Why match? Investigating matched case-control study designs with causal effect estimation.
Sherri Rose, Mark J van der Laan
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20231866Actively Recruiting
Led by Instituto Sistemas Complejos de Ingeniería · Updated on 2024-07-22
160000
Participants Needed
1
Research Sites
N/A
Total Duration
Researchers are evaluating the effectiveness of the monoclonal antibody nirsevimab in preventing Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) infection in infants during the 2024 RSV season in Chile. This observational study also aims to assess the impact of a nationwide immunization program on RSV-related health outcomes by analyzing several national databases before, during, and after program implementation. Nirsevimab will be given as a single dose to eligible infants, including those born during the autumn-winter season of 2024, infants aged 1 to 6 months at immunization time, and high-risk infants defined by gestational age, birth weight, or bronchopulmonary dysplasia status. The immunization is part of Chile's national program, with expected high coverage rates. Different groups include newborns, catch-up infants, and high-risk cohorts. Participants' health outcomes will be monitored through hospitalization records for lower-tract respiratory infections attributed to RSV, especially in pediatric intensive care units, at national and regional levels from April to October 2024. Researchers will use statistical models to compare hospitalizations between immunized and non-immunized infants, considering factors like gestational age, birth weight, sex, and other health indicators. This comprehensive analysis aims to provide robust evidence of nirsevimab's impact on RSV-related hospitalizations.
CONDITIONS
Effectiveness And Impact Of Nirsevimab In Chile (NIRSE-CL)
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You will not qualify if you...
Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility
Duration - Approximately 6 months before immunization starting April 2024
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.
1 visit (in-person or medical record review)
Duration - April 2024 to June 2024
Participants receive a single dose of nirsevimab as part of Chile's national immunization program at birth or at the beginning of the winter campaign.
1 visit for immunization
Duration - April 2024 to October 2024
Participants are observed for respiratory health outcomes including hospitalizations due to lower-tract respiratory infections attributed to RSV during the RSV season.
Ongoing monitoring through medical records, no additional visits required
Total: 1 location
1
ISCI
Santiago, Chile, 8370398
Actively Recruiting
L
Leonardo Basso, PhD in Business Administration
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Masking
N/A
Allocation
N/A
Model
N/A
Primary Purpose
N/A
Number of Arms
3
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