Actively Recruiting

Early Phase 1
Age: 4Years - 70Years
All Genders
ID07398807

Effectiveness of Combining Micro Needling With 5 Fluorouracil Versus Potent Topical Steroids in Treating Limited Vitiligo - Randomised Controlled Study

Led by Combined Military Hospital (CMH) institute of Medical Sciences Bahawalpur Pakistan · Updated on 2026-02-17

40

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating how well 5 fluorouracil (5FU) combined with micro-needling works to treat limited stable vitiligo compared to the use of strong topical steroids. The study aims to find a cost-effective treatment for patients with less than 10% body surface area affected by vitiligo. It will also monitor participant satisfaction and safety issues related to both treatments. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of two groups. Group A will receive micro-needling with 5FU applied every two weeks for six sessions. The procedure involves numbing the skin, cleaning the lesion, using a micro-needling device, and applying up to 0.5 ml of 5FU per session, followed by a sterile dressing. Group B will apply 0.05% clobetasol propionate ointment twice daily for 12 weeks, using a measured amount according to the size of the vitiligo patches. Participants will be assessed at the start and after 12 weeks of treatment using the Vitiligo Area Scoring Index (VASI) to measure repigmentation. A blinded medical observer will evaluate pigment return and side effects like skin irritation or scarring. Patient satisfaction will also be recorded. Overall safety and efficacy will be monitored throughout the study, which lasts up to 6 months from enrollment to treatment completion.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Effectiveness of Micro-needling With 5 Fluorouracil Versus Potent Topical Steroids in the Treatment of Limited Vitiligo

Who Can Participate

Age: 4Years - 70Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Willingness to participate in the study
  • Age between 5 and 70 years
  • Vitiligo affecting less than or equal to 10% of body surface area
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Current or recent use of other treatments for vitiligo
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women
  • Unstable vitiligo
  • Use of immunosuppressant medications for other diseases
  • Having anemia, immunosuppression, bleeding disorder, taking anticoagulants or anti-platelet drugs, or epilepsy
  • History of keloids or hypertrophic scars
  • Known allergy to either of the study drugs

AI-Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - 12 weeks

Participants receive either micro-needling with 5-fluorouracil every 2 weeks or apply topical 0.05% clobetasol propionate ointment twice daily to treat limited vitiligo.

6 treatment sessions every 2 weeks for micro-needling group or daily topical application for 12 weeks for steroid group

Follow-up Assessment

Duration - 1 visit at end of 12 weeks

An independent observer performs clinical assessments to evaluate re-pigmentation and side effects after treatment completion.

1 visit (in-person)

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

CMH Bahawalpur

Chak Four Hundred Fifty-four, Pakistan

Actively Recruiting

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How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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