Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
ID03797690

Effectiveness of Percutaneous Needle Aponeurotomy for Dupuytren's Disease: a Multicenter, Randomised, Non-inferiority Trial with Surgery as Comparator

Led by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris · Updated on 2025-04-02

120

Participants Needed

4

Research Sites

100 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating whether percutaneous needle aponeurotomy is not less effective than open surgery with aponeurectomy for treating flexion contracture caused by Dupuytren's disease. This condition involves fibrosis of the palmar aponeurosis, leading to disabling joint contractures in the fingers. The study aims to determine if the minimally invasive needle procedure can reduce the need for open surgery while maintaining suitable safety and efficacy. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either percutaneous needle aponeurotomy, which involves cutting the fibrotic cord with a needle under local anesthesia in one to three outpatient sessions, or open surgery with excision of the fibrotic tissue performed under regional anesthesia during a short hospital stay. Postoperative care including analgesics, splints, nursing, and physiotherapy is provided after surgery. Treatment completion is defined as the last needle session or stitch removal after surgery. Participants will be followed up at 1 week, 1, 3, 12, 24, and 36 months after treatment. Assessments include measuring joint contractures, range of motion, functional limitation questionnaires, patient satisfaction, complications, and recurrence. Efficacy assessments are conducted in a blinded manner, while complications are evaluated openly. The primary outcome is the degree of metacarpophalangeal joint contracture during passive extension at 3 months post-treatment.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Effectiveness of Percutaneous Needle Aponeurotomy

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Age 18 years or older
  • Confirmed Dupuytren's disease with a palpable fibrotic nodule or cord from the palmar aponeurosis
  • At least one flexion contracture of a metacarpophalangeal joint of 20 degrees or more
  • Signed written informed consent
  • Affiliated to social security system
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Other musculoskeletal disorders of the hand besides Dupuytren's disease, including inflammatory rheumatic diseases or joint pain
  • Previous surgery on the treated hand causing functional or finger mobility limitation
  • Any other pathological condition or limited finger motion in the treated finger
  • Psychiatric conditions preventing evaluation, vulnerable persons, or legal incapacity
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women
  • Participation in another interventional clinical trial

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - Up to 3 weeks depending on treatment sessions or until surgical treatment completion

Participants receive either percutaneous needle aponeurotomy or open surgery to treat Dupuytren's disease. Percutaneous needle aponeurotomy involves cutting the fibrotic cord with a needle under local anesthesia and may require one to three sessions spaced at least one week apart, performed in outpatient settings. Open surgery involves excision of the fibrotic aponeurosis under loco-regional anesthesia with a short hospitalization (1 day stay) and post-operative care.

1 to 3 outpatient procedure sessions for needle aponeurotomy or 1 hospitalization day for open surgery

Follow-up

Duration - 36 months

Participants are monitored for treatment efficacy, complications, and recovery with visits at 1 week, 1 month, 3 months, 12 months, 24 months, and 36 months after treatment.

6 visits post-treatment (1 week, 1, 3, 12, 24, and 36 months)

Trial Site Locations

Total: 4 locations

1

Centre d'Imagerie Médicale Bachaumont Paris Centre

Paris, France, 75002

Active, Not Recruiting

2

Hopital LARIBOISIERE - Radiologie

Paris, France, 75010

Active, Not Recruiting

3

Hopital LARIBOISIERE - Rhumatologie

Paris, France, 75010

Actively Recruiting

4

JOUVENET - Orthopédie, chirurgie de la main et du membre supérieur

Paris, France, 75016

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

J

Johann BEAUDREUIL, PUPH

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

DOUBLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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