Actively Recruiting

Phase 2
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
NCT06435286

Effectiveness and Performance of an Optical Biopsy Technology for Esophageal Cancer in Brazil and the United States

Led by Baylor College of Medicine · Updated on 2026-03-02

200

Participants Needed

4

Research Sites

106 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

B

Baylor College of Medicine

Lead Sponsor

W

William Marsh Rice University

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

In a previous clinical trial in China and the United States (US), the investigators developed and validated a mobile, high-resolution microendoscope (mHRME) for screening and surveillance of esophageal squamous cell neoplasia (ESCN). The trial revealed higher specificity for qualitative (visual) interpretation by experts but not the novice and in the surveillance arm (100% vs. 19%, p \<0.05). In the screening arm, diagnostic yield (neoplastic biopsies/total biopsies) increased 3.6 times (8 to 29%); 16% of patients were correctly spared any biopsy, and 18% had a change in clinical plan. In a pilot study in Brazil, the investigators tested a software-assisted mHRME with deep-learning software algorithms to aid in the detection of neoplastic images and determine the performance, efficiency, and impact of the AI-mHRME when to Lugol's chromoendoscopy (LCE) alone and when using AI-mHRME with LCE. In this clinical trial, the investigators will build on the Brazil pilot trial data to optimize an artificial intelligence (AI) mHRME and evaluate its clinical impact and implementation potential in ethnically and socioeconomically diverse populations in the US and Brazil.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Effectiveness and Performance of an Optical Biopsy Technology for Esophageal Cancer in Brazil and the United States

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Outpatients undergoing routine Lugol's chromoendoscopic screening for squamous cell neoplasia, including those with history of head/neck squamous cell cancer, heavy smoking, alcohol use, or prior dysplasia
  • Patients older than 18 years
  • Patients of any sex or gender
  • Patients willing and able to give informed consent
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Allergy or prior reaction to proflavine hemisulfate
  • Patients unable to give informed consent
  • Known advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the distal esophagus or lesion 2 cm or larger not suitable for endoscopic therapy
  • Inability to undergo routine endoscopy with biopsy
  • Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Prothrombin time greater than 50% of control, PTT greater than 50 seconds, or INR greater than 2.0
  • Inability to tolerate sedated upper endoscopy due to cardio-pulmonary instability or other serious medical issues

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 4 locations

1

Baylor St. Luke's Medical Center

Houston, Texas, United States, 77030

Actively Recruiting

2

Ben Taub Hospital (Harris Health Systems)

Houston, Texas, United States, 77030

Actively Recruiting

3

Hospital de Cancer de Barretos - Fundacao Pio XII

Barretos, São Paulo, Brazil, 14784-400

Actively Recruiting

4

Instituto do Câncer do Estado de São Paulo

São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil, 01246-000

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

M

Mimi C Tan, MD, MPH

CONTACT

A

Adrianna O Maliga, MPH

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NA

Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Purpose

SCREENING

Number of Arms

1

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Effectiveness and Performance of an Optical Biopsy Technology for Esophageal Cancer in Brazil and the United States | DecenTrialz