Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 40Years - 60Years
All Genders
NCT07396233

Effects of Diagonal Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Patterns on Pain and Functional Outcomes in Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis

Led by University of Karachi · Updated on 2026-02-11

150

Participants Needed

2

Research Sites

54 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

A randomized controlled trial will be conducted at the Department of Physiotherapy, Dr. Ziauddin Hospital and Al-Rayaz Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan. A total of 150 patients diagnosed with knee osteoarthritis, aged between 40-60 years, will be recruited through a non-probability purposive sampling technique. Written informed consent will be obtained from all eligible participants prior to enrollment. The participants will be randomly allocated by the help of computer generated randomization sheet, into two groups i.e. experimental and the control group, with 75 participants in each group. Group A (experimental group) will receive diagonal proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF) pattern exercises, while Group B (control group) will receive conventional strength training exercises. Heat therapy will be administered to both groups. All participants will be assessed using a standardized assessment form. Outcome measures will include pain intensity, knee range of motion, functional disability, hamstring flexibility, dynamic balance, and fatigue level. A single blinded assessor will assess all participants at baseline and at post intervention. Treatment sessions will be given thrice a week on alternate days for 6 weeks.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Effects of Diagonal Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Patterns on Pain and Functional Outcomes in Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis

Who Can Participate

Age: 40Years - 60Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Both males and females aged between 40 and 60 years
  • Diagnosed with unilateral or bilateral Knee Osteoarthritis
  • Classified as Grade II or Grade III on Kellgren and Lawrence scale
  • Pain intensity greater than 3.4 cm on Visual Analogue Scale
  • Knee osteoarthritis duration longer than 3 months (chronic)
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Presence of any neurological disorder
  • History of lower limb arthroplasty or knee surgery
  • Septic knee arthritis
  • Inflammatory rheumatic diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis or gout
  • Cancer or other malignancies like bone tumors
  • Knee deformities including contracture, genu valgum, or genu varum
  • History of ligament injury or meniscal tear

AI-Screening

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 2 locations

1

Al-Rayaz Hospital

Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan, 74600

Actively Recruiting

2

Dr. Ziauddin Hospital

Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan, 74600

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

R

Rabia Hassan, MSAPT

CONTACT

B

Basit Ansari, PhD

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

SINGLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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Effects of Diagonal Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Patterns on Pain and Functional Outcomes in Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis | DecenTrialz