Global prevalence of sarcopenic obesity in older adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Qianqian Gao, Fan Mei, Yi Shang...
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34229269Actively Recruiting
Led by The Hong Kong Polytechnic University · Updated on 2025-02-13
40
Participants Needed
1
Research Sites
4 weeks
Total Duration
Sarcopenic obesity (SO) is a condition where older adults experience both reduced muscle mass and excess body fat, affecting a significant portion of this population and increasing risks for health issues like osteoarthritis and cardio-metabolic diseases. This research evaluates the EatWellLog App, designed to help older adults with SO improve their muscle strength, body composition, and overall health through better diet management and exercise adherence. The study compares the effects of using this app alongside standard interventions to those of standard care alone. Participants will be randomly assigned to either the M-health group, which receives an 8-week supervised program including personalized dietary modification, group exercise training, and daily use of the EatWellLog App for diet self-management, or to the control group, which receives the same 8-week dietary and exercise program without the app. The dietary program encourages moderate calorie reduction with adequate protein intake, and the exercise program combines resistance and aerobic training. The app provides dietary tracking, personalized coaching, family support, educational content, and engagement features to support lifestyle changes. Participants will be assessed at baseline, immediately after the 8-week program, and at 3 and 6 months follow-up. Measurements include muscle strength, muscle mass, body mass index, waist circumference, fat mass, physical performance via the Short Physical Performance Battery, nutritional status, diet quality, quality of life, and adherence to diet and exercise. The study also collects app usage data and user experiences to understand engagement and longer-term impact. The total participation duration includes the initial program and follow-up assessments over six months.
CONDITIONS
Effects of the EatWelLog App on Diet Management for Older Adults With Sarcopenic Obesity
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Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility
Duration - 2 to 4 weeks
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.
1 visit (in-person)
Duration - 8 weeks
Participants receive an 8-week program consisting of personalized dietary modification sessions and group-based exercise training. The dietary program includes eight one-hour face-to-face sessions focusing on a moderate hypocaloric diet with high protein intake to encourage steady weight loss while preserving muscle mass. The exercise training includes weekly one-hour group sessions combining resistance and aerobic workouts to improve muscle mass, strength, and reduce fat. Participants in the M-health group also use the EatWellLog app daily for diet self-management during this period.
8 dietary modification sessions and 8 weekly exercise group sessions
Duration - 4 months
Participants are followed up to assess lasting effects on sarcopenic obesity status and other health outcomes at 3 and 6 months after completing the treatment program.
Visits at 3 months and 6 months post-treatment
Total: 1 location
1
The Hong Kong Polytechnic University
Hong Kong, Hong Kong
Actively Recruiting
J
Justina Liu, PhD
A
Amy Cheung
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Masking
SINGLE
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Model
PARALLEL
Primary Purpose
TREATMENT
Number of Arms
2
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