Actively Recruiting

Phase 4
Age: 18Years - 60Years
All Genders
ID06448195

Growth Hormone Replacement Therapy on Metabolic Effects in Patients With Fatty Liver Caused by Growth Hormone Deficiency After Pituitary GH Adenoma Surgery: A Monocentric, Prospective, Randomized, Parallel-controlled Clinical Study

Led by Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital · Updated on 2024-06-10

40

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

52 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Growth Hormone (GH) plays a crucial role in maintaining healthy fat, muscle, bone, and energy balance. Adult Growth Hormone Deficiency (GHD), affecting about 0.3% of adults, is common after pituitary tumor surgery or radiotherapy, especially in patients with GH adenoma. These patients often experience severe lipid metabolism problems that worsen after surgery, increasing risks for atherosclerosis. Fat accumulation in the liver is an early sign of metabolic issues leading to diabetes and heart disease, and early intervention is important because this liver fat buildup in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) can be reversed. The study evaluates the effects of recombinant human growth hormone treatment given as a 1 mg weekly subcutaneous injection over 24 weeks to patients with GHD and NAFLD after GH adenoma surgery. Participants are divided into two groups: one receiving growth hormone replacement therapy and the other receiving lifestyle intervention as a control. Changes in liver fat content will be measured using proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H MRS) and Fibroscan, alongside assessments of weight, BMI, waist size, blood glucose, blood lipids, and other metabolic markers. Participants will be monitored at baseline and after 24 weeks of treatment. Researchers will evaluate the percentage of liver fat as the primary outcome, as well as safety and changes in metabolic factors. The study is conducted at Zhongshan Hospital with a plan to enroll 40 patients meeting specific criteria. Detailed safety and exit plans are in place, and the hospital has extensive experience in pituitary tumor surgery and managing metabolic disorders related to fatty liver disease.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Effects of Growth Hormone Therapy on Metabolic Function in Fatty Liver Post-Pituitary Adenoma Surgery

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 60Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Have fully understood and signed the informed consent
  • Age between 18 and 60 years
  • Diagnosed with adult growth hormone deficiency (GH peak ≤5ug/l or organic hypothalamic-pituitary disease with ≥3 pituitary hormone deficiencies and IGF-1 < -2SD)
  • Pathologically confirmed pituitary growth hormone adenoma after surgery
  • Receiving anterior pituitary hormone supplementation except growth hormone
  • Liver fat content greater than 11% measured 6 months to 2 years after surgery by proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H MRS)
  • Have not taken lipid-regulating drugs such as statins or Bates
  • Blood pressure less than 150/95 mmHg without antihypertensive medication
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • History of liver diseases including chronic hepatitis, cirrhosis, liver cancer, autoimmune liver disease, alcoholic liver disease, or hereditary liver disease
  • Significant abnormal liver function (ALT or AST ≥ 2 times upper limit of normal) or positive for hepatitis B surface antigen or hepatitis C antibody
  • Serum creatinine value ≥1.5 mg/dL (133 umol/L)
  • Severe heart disease such as history of myocardial infarction, heart failure, or severe arrhythmia
  • Severe infection, other surgeries within 6 months, or severe trauma
  • Alcohol consumption above 140g/week for males or 70g/week for females
  • Poorly controlled diabetes (HbA1c >9.5% within 3 months) or use of hypoglycemic drugs affecting liver histopathology (pioglitazone, GLP-1, DP-4 inhibitors)
  • Allergy or intolerance to the study drug
  • Pregnancy plans, breastfeeding, or mental disorders within the next year
  • Participation in other clinical trials within the last 24 weeks

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - 24 weeks

Participants receive weekly subcutaneous injections of recombinant human growth hormone for 24 weeks to evaluate effects on liver fat content and metabolic function.

Weekly visits for up to 24 weeks

Follow-up

Duration - Up to 6 months

Participants are monitored after treatment completion to assess changes in liver fat and metabolic parameters.

1 visit at 24 weeks after treatment

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital

Shanghai, China, 200032

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

T

Tao Xie, doctorate

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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