Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 21Years +
FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers
NCT04913064

Effects of White Button Mushroom on Inflammation in Obese Postmenopausal Women at High Risk of Breast Cancer

Led by City of Hope Medical Center · Updated on 2026-01-05

26

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

285 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

C

City of Hope Medical Center

Lead Sponsor

N

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

This clinical trial studies the effects of dietary white button mushroom on inflammation (the body's process of fighting against harmful things) and immune cells (white blood cells) in postmenopausal women with both high body mass index or BMI (percentage of body fat) and high risk of breast cancer. The body is in a constant state of alert when inflammation lingers at a low level and becomes chronic, as with having button mushroom is a dietary supplement that may improving responses of immune cells (white blood cells) and decreasing chronic inflammation. Information gathered from this study may help researchers determine whether white button mushroom have any effects on body fat and breast cancer risk.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Effects of White Button Mushroom on Inflammation in Obese Postmenopausal Women at High Risk of Breast Cancer

Who Can Participate

Age: 21Years +
FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Postmenopausal women with high breast cancer risk and body mass index (BMI) of 30 or higher (25 or higher if Asian)
  • Relative risk of breast cancer at least twice that of general population based on genetics, family history, or biopsy history
  • Genetic mutation linked to hereditary breast cancer or certain family breast cancer patterns
  • Prior biopsy showing atypical hyperplasia or carcinoma in situ within last 10 years
  • High Gail Risk Assessment score (5-year risk of 1.7 or higher)
  • Prior diagnosis of early breast cancer (T1 or T2) at least 5 years ago with no recent antiestrogen therapy
  • Postmenopausal status confirmed by absence of menstruation for 12+ months, bilateral oophorectomy, or hysterectomy with menopausal hormone levels
  • Bilateral mammogram within past 12 months not suspicious for breast cancer or documented continuous absence of disease after bilateral mastectomy for 5 years
  • Normal kidney and liver function tests within specified limits
  • Adequate blood counts (hemoglobin, platelets, white blood cells, neutrophils)
  • Willingness to have blood drawn at start and 3 months
  • Ability to swallow pills
  • Age 21 years or older
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 or 1
  • Awareness of breast cancer risk and willingness to provide informed consent
  • Completed prior therapies at least 6 months before study entry
  • No use of mushroom-containing supplements within 3 months before entry
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Active cancer within past 5 years except non-melanoma skin cancer or cervical carcinoma in situ
  • Ongoing chemotherapy, radiation, or cancer treatment
  • History of bleeding disorders or current use of blood thinners like Coumadin
  • Recent use of hormone-modifying medications including systemic hormone replacement, SERMs, aromatase inhibitors, or GnRH modifiers within 3 months
  • Current use of immunosuppressant drugs
  • Uncontrolled illnesses such as active infection, heart failure, unstable angina, arrhythmia, hypertension, or psychiatric/social issues limiting study compliance
  • Recent use of herbal or dietary mushroom supplements within 3 months
  • Treatment with other investigational drugs
  • Premenopausal status
  • Known allergy to white button mushroom or similar compounds
  • Regular use of high dose aspirin (325 mg or more daily) or NSAIDs
  • Any condition that would make participation unsafe or limit ability to comply with study requirements according to the investigator's judgment
  • Inability to comply with safety monitoring requirements of the study

AI-Screening

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Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

City of Hope Medical Center

Duarte, California, United States, 91010

Actively Recruiting

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How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NA

Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Purpose

PREVENTION

Number of Arms

1

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Effects of White Button Mushroom on Inflammation in Obese Postmenopausal Women at High Risk of Breast Cancer | DecenTrialz