Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 16Years - 55Years
All Genders
NCT07484750

Efficacy and Influencing Factors of Mindfulness-Based Exposure Group Therapy for OCD

Led by Shanghai Mental Health Center · Updated on 2026-03-20

64

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

177 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Obessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) is frequently treatment-refractory and imposes a substantial burden on affected individuals. Although Exposure and Response Prevention (ERP) is widely regarded as the first-line intervention, its inherently distressing nature contributes to treatment refusal and premature dropout in a subset of patients. The present study aims to develop and validate a novel intervention, Mindfulness-Based Exposure Therapy (MBET). In contrast to existing protocols that incorporate mindfulness as an adjunct to ERP and have yielded mixed or limited benefits, this study seeks a theoretically grounded integration of mindfulness and exposure-based principles. We hypothesize that mindfulness training improves emotion regulation, thereby producing a synergistic effect that enhances patients' capacity to engage in and complete exposure tasks. From a clinical perspective, MBET is intended to offer a more tolerable and acceptable alternative to standard ERP, with the potential to improve treatment adherence and clinical outcomes among patients who experience traditional exposure procedures as excessively distressing.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Efficacy and Influencing Factors of Mindfulness-Based Exposure Group Therapy for OCD

Who Can Participate

Age: 16Years - 55Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Have a primary diagnosis of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) according to DSM-5 criteria
  • Are between 16 and 55 years of age (inclusive)
  • Have a Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (Y-BOCS) total score 16
  • Have an education level of junior high school or above
  • Are medication-free or have been stabilized on psychotropic medication for at least 8 weeks
  • Have sufficient visual and auditory capabilities to complete study assessments
  • Are willing to participate and provide written informed consent
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Meet DSM-5 criteria for any other psychiatric disorder besides OCD
  • Have severe OCD symptoms that prevent completion of assessments
  • Exhibit active suicidal ideation or high suicide risk
  • Have a serious somatic disease, central nervous system disease, or substance abuse history
  • Are pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning pregnancy
  • Have metal implants contraindicated for MRI (e.g., pacemakers, intracranial clips, metal dentures, arterial stents, joint fixations)

AI-Screening

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Shanghai mental health center

Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China, 200030

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

Z

Zhen Wang, MD

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

DOUBLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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