The use of the essential oil lavandin to reduce preoperative anxiety in surgical patients.
Rebecca Braden, Susan Reichow, Margo A Halm
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19962101/Actively Recruiting
Led by Cedars-Sinai Medical Center · Updated on 2025-12-23
184
Participants Needed
1
Research Sites
52 weeks
Total Duration
Researchers are evaluating whether lavender aromatherapy can reduce anxiety, pain, and improve comfort for adults undergoing awake otolaryngologic ear, nose, and throat procedures in an outpatient clinic setting. This study compares lavender aromatherapy to a placebo to see if patients feel more relaxed or comfortable during their procedure. The trial is sponsored by Cedars-Sinai Medical Center and includes adults aged 18 and older. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of two groups one group will receive lavender aromatherapy using lavender essential oil on a cotton ball and diffuser before and during their procedure, while the other group will receive a placebo with an odorless saline liquid presented in the same way. The study is double-blinded, meaning neither participants nor researchers know who receives which treatment during the procedure. During the study, participants will complete brief questionnaires before and after their procedure to rate their levels of anxiety and pain using visual analog and Likert scales. Researchers will also collect subjective impressions of the aromatherapy effect. The main outcomes focus on changes in anxiety and pain measured immediately after the procedure, with safety and comfort monitored throughout. Total study participation includes the procedure day and short questionnaire assessments.
CONDITIONS
Efficacy of Lavender Aromatherapy on Anxiety and Pain Reduction During Awake Otolaryngologic Procedures
D
Dhruv S Kothari, MD
A
Ankona Ghosh, MD
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Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
Lead Sponsor
This table compares participation in this trial with other options available for this condition. The information is drawn from published research and the trial’s study details and is provided for educational purposes only.
| Factors | Lavender Aromatherapy | Placebo Aromatherapy | Standard Non‑pharmacological Care |
|---|---|---|---|
| What it is | Inhalation of lavender essential oil via cotton ball and diffuser during awake ENT procedures | Inhalation of saline (placebo) via cotton ball and diffuser during the same procedures | Usual non‑pharmacological approaches such as relaxation, music, or education without aromatherapy |
| Role in trial | Experimental intervention being evaluated | Placebo control used for comparison | Not included in trial arms but reflects typical practice outside study |
| Primary use | Used during awake ENT procedures to reduce anxiety and pain | Used during awake ENT procedures as control condition | Various supportive methods used to ease patient anxiety during awake procedures |
| How it is given or performed | Delivered via inhalation using a cotton ball and aromatherapy diffuser placed near patient | Delivered via inhalation of saline using similar setup | Typically involves pre‑procedure preparation such as verbal reassurance, breathing exercises or ambient music |
| Evidence status | Trial is ongoing; no results currently posted | Control comparator; efficacy being compared to experimental arm | Evidence suggests non‑pharmacological approaches like aromatherapy reduce anxiety compared to standard care in adults |
| Important risks | Risks not detailed in registry; possible allergic or fragrance sensitivity | Likely minimal, but patient discomfort or odor intolerance could occur | Generally low risk but effectiveness and acceptability vary |
| Important limitations | Effectiveness unknown until trial results are available | Placebo may still provide sensory effects limiting blinding | Heterogeneity in standard practices; lacks consistency across settings |
Disclaimer: This comparison is created with the help of artificial intelligence(AI) and may contain errors or missing information. It is not medical advice and does not mean one option is better or safer than another. Clinical trials are still being studied, and joining a trial is your choice. Please consult your healthcare professional before making any decisions.
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Duration - 2 to 4 weeks
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.
1 visit (in-person)
Duration - Duration of the procedure
Participants receive either lavender aromatherapy or placebo aromatherapy prior to and during awake otolaryngologic procedures to evaluate effects on anxiety and pain reduction.
1 procedure visit (in-person)
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Masking
DOUBLE
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Model
PARALLEL
Primary Purpose
TREATMENT
Number of Arms
2
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Rebecca Braden, Susan Reichow, Margo A Halm
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19962101/Dhruv S Kothari, Chad A Nieri, Zachary G Tanenbaum...
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https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21649812/Michael Wotman, Joshua Levinger, Lillian Leung...
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29299520/Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
Lead Sponsor