Actively Recruiting

Phase 2
Phase 3
Age: 20Years +
All Genders
ID06747130

Efficacy of Montelukast in Preventing Transaminase Elevation in Adult Dengue Patients: a Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo Controlled, Superiority Trial

Led by Phramongkutklao College of Medicine and Hospital · Updated on 2025-05-29

82

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Dengue is a serious and growing health problem in tropical regions, affecting nearly 4 billion people worldwide with about 400 million infections annually. It often leads to liver problems, including elevated liver enzymes that are linked to more severe disease and complications such as shock, bleeding, and kidney failure. Researchers are studying whether the drug montelukast can help reduce these liver enzyme elevations in adults with dengue, potentially improving outcomes by addressing the underlying inflammation and plasma leakage caused by leukotrienes. This trial compares montelukast, given as a 10 mg oral tablet daily for up to 10 days or until the patient recovers, to a placebo given on the same schedule. The study is randomized, double-blind, and placebo-controlled, aiming to assess montelukast's effect on liver enzyme levels and safety in adult dengue patients. Participants will be admitted to the hospital and monitored closely during the treatment period. Participants will be evaluated from enrollment through the treatment period, focusing on serum transaminase levels on the day of recovery, along with secondary outcomes such as length of hospital stay, rates of severe dengue and shock, and blood tests including hematocrit and platelet counts. Safety and adverse events will also be monitored. The total treatment and follow-up duration is up to 10 days or until recovery as determined by the attending physicians.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Efficacy of Montelukast in Preventing Transaminase Elevation in Adult Dengue Patients

Who Can Participate

Age: 20Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Patient age >18 years
  • Dengue infection diagnosed by NS1 antigen or polymerase chain reaction
  • Admitted to the hospital
  • Written informed consent from patient or attending relative able to and willing to give informed consent
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Other possible cause of fever other than dengue infection
  • Pregnancy
  • Unable to take medication
  • Aminotransferase level above 150 U/l
  • Allergy to paracetamol or tramadol
  • Paracetamol indicated for condition other than dengue infection
  • Critically ill patient who need ICU or invasive ventilation support
  • History of cirrhosis
  • Unable to communicate
  • Other indication of montelukast
  • History of psychiatric illness

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - Up to 10 days or until recovery

Participants receive a 10 mg tablet of montelukast or placebo orally immediately and daily for 10 days or until recovery, whichever is shorter.

Daily visits or assessments during treatment

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Phramongkutklao Hospital

Bangkok, Thailand, 10400

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

V

Vasin Vasikasin, MD PhD

K

Kotchaphon Waithayakul, MD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

TRIPLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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