Actively Recruiting

Phase 4
Age: 19Years - 80Years
All Genders
ID04437654

The Efficacy and Safety of Non-vitamin K Antagonist Oral Anticoagulants for Intermediate Stroke Risk in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation (SINGLE-AF)

Led by Yonsei University · Updated on 2025-02-10

1800

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

117 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating the effectiveness and safety of non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants (NOAC) in people with atrial fibrillation who have an intermediate risk of stroke, defined by a CHA2DS2-VASc score of 1 for males and 2 for females. This study aims to understand how well these medications work in preventing strokes and other related cardiovascular events, as well as their safety regarding bleeding risks. The study also looks at other health aspects like heart attacks, hospitalizations, cognitive function, and quality of life. Participants are randomly assigned to one of two groups: one group receives Apixaban, a NOAC, taken as 5mg twice daily or 2.5mg twice daily if dose reduction criteria are met, for a period of 2 years. The other group receives standard treatment that does not include anticoagulants for the same duration. There is no masking or blinding, and the treatments are directly compared over the two-year period. During the study, participants will be monitored regularly at baseline, 1, 6, 12, 18, and 24 months for a composite of outcomes including stroke, systemic embolism, cardiovascular death, major bleeding, and other related events. Researchers will also assess drug adherence, quality of life through questionnaires, cognitive function, aging indicators, and hand grip strength. The study involves ongoing observation and data collection to evaluate both the benefits and risks of the treatment over two years.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

The Efficacy and Safety of Non-vItamiN K antaGonist oraL Anticoagulants for intermEdiate Stroke Risk in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation (SINGLE-AF)

Who Can Participate

Age: 19Years - 80Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Age between 19 and 80 years old
  • Nonvalvular atrial fibrillation with CHA2DS2-VASc score of 1 for males or 2 for females
  • Agree to participate in the study
  • Able to be observed for treatment progress
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Severe liver or kidney dysfunction
  • Thyroid dysfunction
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women
  • Uncured malignant tumors
  • Severe structural heart disease
  • Predicted survival less than 12 months
  • Unable to understand or disagree with the study content

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

Treatment

Duration - 2 years

Participants receive anticoagulant treatment with Apixaban or standard treatment without anticoagulants for 2 years.

Regular visits throughout treatment period

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Severance Cardiovascular Hospital Yonsei University

Seoul, South Korea

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

B

Boyoung Joung

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

Frequently Asked Questions

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