Actively Recruiting

Phase 2
Age: 18Years - 75Years
All Genders
ID06576921

Efficacy and Safety of Serplulimab Combined With Nab-paclitaxel and SOX as Neoadjuvant Treatment for Locally Advanced Gastric Cancer or Adenocarcinoma of Esophagogastric Junction: A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial

Led by Xijing Hospital · Updated on 2026-04-23

116

Participants Needed

5

Research Sites

17 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

X

Xijing Hospital

Lead Sponsor

T

Tang-Du Hospital

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating the effectiveness and safety of serlulimab combined with nab-paclitaxel plus SOX chemotherapy compared to nab-paclitaxel plus SOX alone as a pre-surgery treatment for patients with locally advanced gastric cancer (GC) or adenocarcinoma of the esophagogastric junction (AEG). This phase 2, multicenter, double-blind, randomized trial aims to determine whether serlulimab increases the pathological complete response rate and to assess the safety of this combination treatment. Gastric cancer is a serious and common cancer with poor prognosis, especially in eastern Asia, highlighting the need for improved treatment options.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Efficacy and Safety of Serplulimab Combined With Chemotherapy as Neoadjuvant Treatment for Locally Advanced Gastric Cancer or Adenocarcinoma of Esophagogastric Junction

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 75Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Age older than 18 and younger than 75 years
  • Primary gastric cancer or adenocarcinoma of the esophagogastric junction (Siewert II/III) confirmed by endoscopic biopsy
  • Clinical stage T3 or T4 with lymph node involvement and no distant metastasis as assessed by imaging and laparoscopy if feasible
  • At least one measurable lesion according to RECIST version 1.1
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1
  • Planned surgical treatment after neoadjuvant chemotherapy based on clinical staging
  • Life expectancy of at least 3 months
  • Acceptable bone marrow, liver, and kidney function based on blood tests and coagulation function
  • Written informed consent
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Squamous cell carcinoma, adenosquamous cell carcinoma, small cell carcinoma, or undifferentiated gastric cancer
  • Positive Her-2 detection (IHC3+ or IHC2+ amplified by FISH)
  • Prior chemotherapy, radiotherapy, hormone therapy, targeted therapy, or immunotherapy
  • Contraindications for surgery or chemotherapy
  • Presence of distant metastasis
  • History of other cancers within 5 years except certain skin or cervical cancers treated successfully
  • Active or history of autoimmune disease requiring systemic steroids or immunosuppressive drugs, except vitiligo or resolved childhood asthma/atopy
  • History of immunodeficiency diseases such as HIV or transplantation
  • Severe mental disorder
  • Digestive tract obstruction, jaundice, active infections, inflammatory bowel disease, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, chronic diarrhea, or active tuberculosis
  • Use of immunosuppressive drugs within 2 weeks or during the study period, with some exceptions
  • Major surgery or live virus vaccine within 4 weeks
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding, or unwilling to use effective contraception during and 6 months after treatment
  • Bleeding tendency or use of blood thinners
  • Allergic to study drugs
  • Other conditions that may affect participation or study evaluation as judged by the investigator

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Neoadjuvant Treatment

Duration - Approximately 9 weeks (three 3-week cycles)

Participants receive neoadjuvant treatment consisting of Serplulimab combined with nab-paclitaxel plus SOX chemotherapy or placebo combined with nab-paclitaxel plus SOX chemotherapy. Treatment cycles are given every 3 weeks for three preoperative cycles to reduce tumor size before surgery.

3 visits every 3 weeks (in-person)

Surgery

Duration - Surgery occurs 3 to 4 weeks after neoadjuvant treatment

Participants undergo surgery scheduled 3 to 4 weeks after completion of the neoadjuvant treatment phase. All surgical procedures follow specific clinical guidelines for gastric cancer.

1 visit (in-person surgery)

Adjuvant Treatment

Duration - Approximately 9 weeks (three 3-week cycles) starting 3 to 8 weeks after surgery

After surgery, participants receive adjuvant treatment consisting of three 3-week cycles of chemotherapy with either Serplulimab combined with nab-paclitaxel plus SOX or placebo combined with nab-paclitaxel plus SOX to help prevent cancer recurrence.

3 visits every 3 weeks (in-person)

Follow-up

Duration - Up to 3 years after treatment completion

Participants are monitored for safety, progression-free survival, overall survival, and other health outcomes following completion of treatment.

Periodic visits over 3 years

Trial Site Locations

Total: 5 locations

1

The fourth hospital of Hebei Medical University

Shijiazhuang, Heibei Province, China, 050000

Actively Recruiting

2

Department of Digestive surgery, Xijing Hospital of Digestive Diseases, Air Force Medical University, Xi' an, China

Xi'an, Shaanxi, China, 710032

Actively Recruiting

3

Department of General Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, Air Force Medical University

Xi'an, Shaanxi, China, 710032

Actively Recruiting

4

Department of General Surgery, The 986th Military Hospital, Air Force Medical University

Xi'an, Shaanxi, China, 710032

Actively Recruiting

5

Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute & Hospital

Tianjin, China, 300060

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

Z

Zhenshun Li, Ph.D

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

TRIPLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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Frequently Asked Questions

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Published Research Related To This Trial

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Traci T Murakami, Rebecca A Scranton, Heidi E Brown...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28457713

Correlation of pathological complete response with survival after neoadjuvant chemotherapy in gastric or gastroesophageal junction cancer treated with radical surgery: A meta-analysis.

Ziyu Li, Fei Shan, Yinkui Wang...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29370182

Perioperative chemotherapy compared with surgery alone for resectable gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma: an FNCLCC and FFCD multicenter phase III trial.

Marc Ychou, Valérie Boige, Jean-Pierre Pignon...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21444866