Actively Recruiting

Phase 2
Phase 3
All Genders
ID05346354

Study of Ravulizumab IV in Children and Adolescents With Aquaporin-4 Antibody Positive Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder

Led by Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. · Updated on 2025-11-12

12

Participants Needed

21

Research Sites

156 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating the safety and effectiveness of ravulizumab in children and adolescents diagnosed with Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder (NMOSD) who test positive for aquaporin-4 antibodies. This study is a Phase 2/3, open-label, single-arm trial designed to collect data on how ravulizumab behaves in the body and its impact on this rare neurological condition. Participants will receive weight-based doses of ravulizumab through intravenous infusions. The Primary Treatment Period lasts 50 weeks, during which all participants are treated with ravulizumab. Following this, an Extension Period of up to 104 weeks allows participants to continue receiving the medication. Dosing schedules vary based on participant weight, with maintenance doses given every 8 or 4 weeks. Throughout the study, participants will undergo regular assessments including measurements of relapse rates, disability scores, walking ability, vision tests, and blood tests to monitor drug levels and immune activity. These evaluations occur at baseline and at scheduled intervals up to week 50 and beyond during the Extension Period. The study aims to carefully track safety and treatment effects over time, with total participation potentially lasting over two years.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Efficacy and Safety Study of Ravulizumab IV in Pediatric Participants With NMOSD

Who Can Participate

All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Participants must be anti-AQP4 antibody positive with a diagnosis of NMOSD per 2015 international criteria.
  • Complement inhibitor treatment-nafve participants must have had at least one attack or relapse in the last 12 months before screening.
  • Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) score must be 7 or less.
  • Eculizumab-experienced participants must be clinically stable for 30 days and treated with eculizumab for at least 90 days prior to screening without missed doses in the last 2 months.
  • Participants receiving supportive immunosuppressive therapy must be on a stable dosing regimen before and during screening.
  • All participants must be vaccinated against meningococcal infection.
  • Documented vaccination for Haemophilus influenzae type b and Streptococcus pneumoniae at least 14 days before Day 1 according to local guidelines.
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Use of rituximab within 3 months before screening.
  • Current treatment with biologic medications other than eculizumab that affect the immune system, or insufficient time elapsed since stopping such treatments.
  • Use of intravenous immunoglobulin or plasma exchange within 3 weeks before screening.
  • Participation in another investigational drug or device study within 5 half-lives of that product or 30 days before starting study drug.
  • Use of immunomodulatory therapies for multiple sclerosis within 3 months before screening.

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

Treatment

Duration - 50 weeks

Participants receive weight-based dosing of ravulizumab IV starting with a loading dose on Day 1, followed by maintenance doses on Day 15 and every 4 or 8 weeks depending on weight for a total of 50 weeks during the Primary Treatment Period.

Multiple visits for infusions including Day 1, Day 15, and every 4 or 8 weeks thereafter until Week 50

Treatment

Duration - Up to 104 weeks

Participants who continue in the Extension Period will receive ongoing weight-based maintenance doses of ravulizumab IV for up to an additional 104 weeks.

Regular infusions every 4 or 8 weeks depending on weight during Extension Period

Trial Site Locations

Total: 21 locations

1

Research Site

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States, 20010

Actively Recruiting

2

Research Site

Miami, Florida, United States, 33136

Actively Recruiting

3

Research Site

Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02114

Actively Recruiting

4

Research Site

St Louis, Missouri, United States, 63110

Withdrawn

5

Research Site

Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27705

Actively Recruiting

6

Research Site

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104

Actively Recruiting

7

Research Site

Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, T6G 1C9

Actively Recruiting

8

Research Site

Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5G 1X8

Actively Recruiting

9

Research Site

Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H3T1C5

Actively Recruiting

10

Research Site

Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France, 94270

Actively Recruiting

11

Research Site

Marseille, France, 13005

Actively Recruiting

12

Research Site

Montpellier, France, 34295

Actively Recruiting

13

Research Site

Bochum, Germany, 44791

Withdrawn

14

Research Site

Giessen, Germany, 35392

Withdrawn

15

Research Site

Catania, Italy, 95123

Withdrawn

16

Research Site

Chieti, Italy, 66013

Actively Recruiting

17

Research Site

Gallarate, Italy, 21013

Actively Recruiting

18

Research Site

Roma, Italy, 00165

Actively Recruiting

19

Research Site

Yokohama, Japan, 232-0024

Actively Recruiting

20

Research Site

Goyang-si, South Korea, 10408

Actively Recruiting

21

Research Site

Esplugues de Llobregat, Spain, 8950

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

A

Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Sponsor)

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NON_RANDOMIZED

Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

1

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