Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 65Years +
All Genders
ID06743568

Efficacy of Self-expandable and Balloon-expandable Valves in Patients With Ascending Aortic Dilation Undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement

Led by China National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases · Updated on 2024-12-20

100

Participants Needed

3

Research Sites

145 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are investigating the effectiveness of two types of valves—self-expandable and balloon-expandable—in patients with ascending aortic dilation who are undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR). This condition often occurs in people with aortic stenosis, especially those with a bicuspid aortic valve. While surgical guidelines exist for treating patients with this condition, the impact of ascending aortic dilation on TAVR outcomes is not well understood, prompting this multicenter randomized controlled trial. Participants eligible for the study will be randomly assigned to receive either a self-expandable valve or a balloon-expandable valve during their transcatheter aortic valve replacement procedure. The study focuses on patients with a maximum ascending aortic diameter between 45mm and 54mm. The treatment is delivered via transfemoral vascular access, and patients will be closely monitored during the perioperative period. Throughout the study, participants will be assessed for device success during the procedure, as well as for any adverse aortic events and all-cause mortality occurring within 30 days after treatment. Regular follow-up will help researchers evaluate the safety and performance of the valves in this patient group. The study includes patients aged 65 years and older who have a life expectancy exceeding 12 months, ensuring that long-term outcomes can be observed.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Efficacy of Self-expandable and Balloon-expandable Valves in Patients With Ascending Aortic Dilation

Who Can Participate

Age: 65Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Severe aortic stenosis with an aortic valve area of 1 cm2 or less or an indexed aortic valve area of 0.6 cm2/m2 or less
  • Selected for transcatheter aortic valve replacement by a multidisciplinary heart team
  • Maximum ascending aortic diameter between 45mm and 54mm on preoperative CT scan
  • Anatomy suitable for transfemoral vascular access
  • Life expectancy longer than 12 months
  • Age 65 years or older
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Pure aortic regurgitation
  • Previous surgical or transcatheter aortic valve replacement (valve-in-valve)
  • History of any aortic surgery
  • Emergency surgery
  • Refusal to be randomized or inability to complete regular follow-up

AI-Screening

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 3 locations

1

National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, China & Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China

Actively Recruiting

2

Fuwai Shenzhen Hospital

Shenzhen, Guangdong, China

Not Yet Recruiting

3

Fuwai Yunnan Cardiovascular Hospital

Kunming, Yunnan, China

Not Yet Recruiting

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Research Team

K

Kang An, MD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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