Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 2Years - 110Years
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers
ID01900132

Electrical Impedance Myography: Natural History Studies in Neuromuscular Disorders and Healthy Volunteers

Led by National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) · Updated on 2026-06-05

275

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are studying electrical impedance myography (EIM), a new, noninvasive technique that uses a mild electrical current to examine muscles and nerves in people with neuromuscular diseases as well as healthy individuals. The study aims to gain experience with the EIM device, understand its ability to distinguish different neuromuscular disorders in adults and children, and explore its potential as a biomarker in clinical studies. Healthy volunteers help establish normal values and reproducibility of the test. Participants will undergo EIM testing where the device and small electrodes are placed on the skin to deliver a painless electrical current. Some may also have ultrasound exams, nerve conduction studies with small shocks, and electromyography involving a thin needle in the muscle for adults. The study includes one clinic visit lasting 2 to 3 hours with possible follow-up visits to repeat tests and track changes over time. During the study visit, participants will have medical history and physical exams, followed by the various tests described. Researchers will collect data on EIM measurements, ultrasound, and nerve tests to compare results and evaluate the device's usefulness. The study will monitor changes in EIM parameters over time, especially in children, and aims to develop standard reference values. Participants' involvement typically lasts a few hours per visit, with some returning for additional testing as needed.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Electrical Impedance Myography: Natural History Studies inNeuromuscular Disorders and Healthy Volunteers

Who Can Participate

Age: 2Years - 110Years
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Healthy adults aged 18 years or older in good general health
  • Healthy children aged 7 to 18 years in good general health
  • Adults and children aged 2 years or older with suspected neuromuscular disorders such as motor neuron disease, myopathy, neuropathy, or movement disorders
  • Ability and willingness to sign informed consent and comply with study procedures
  • NIH employees may participate except those working in the EMG Section, OCD, NINDS
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Healthy adults with medical conditions or medications affecting muscle or nerve function, including diabetes, kidney or liver disease
  • Healthy adults with history of stroke, muscle disorders, peripheral neuropathy, or spine surgery
  • Healthy children with medical conditions or medications affecting muscle or nerve function, including diabetes, kidney or liver disease
  • Healthy children with history of stroke, muscle disorders, peripheral neuropathy, or spine surgery
  • Individuals with no clinical evidence of neuromuscular disorder on evaluation (for those with suspected disease)

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Diagnostic Evaluation

Duration - Single session of 2 to 3 hours

Participants undergo evaluation using the Electrical Impedance Myography (EIM) device, ultrasound, nerve conduction studies, and electromyography (EMG) to assess neuromuscular function.

1 visit (in-person)

Long-term Monitoring

Duration - Up to 2 years for pediatric subjects; total study duration up to 10 years

A subset of pediatric participants and neuromuscular disorder patients may be followed with serial studies to monitor changes over time and evaluate the utility of EIM as a biomarker.

Repeat visits as requested, timing varies

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

National Institutes of Health Clinical Center

Bethesda, Maryland, United States, 20892

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

C

Candida C Silva

T

Tanya J Lehky, M.D.

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NA

Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Purpose

DIAGNOSTIC

Number of Arms

1

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Electrical impedance myography in individuals with collagen 6 and laminin α-2 congenital muscular dystrophy: a cross-sectional and 2-year analysis.

Carmel Nichols, Minal S Jain, Katherine G Meilleur...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28224647