Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 60Years - 60Years
All Genders
ID06345118

Evaluate the Results of Fall Prevention in Older Adults With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Led by National Geriatric Hospital · Updated on 2024-11-13

80

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

43 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are investigating fall prevention in older adults aged 60 to 80 with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The study aims to understand the current situation of falls, the risk factors for falls, and to evaluate the results of fall prevention efforts in this population. This research responds to the high incidence of falls among elderly diabetic patients and the lack of specific fall prevention guidelines for older adults in Vietnam. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of two groups. The intervention group will follow the Otago Exercise Program, which includes strength and balance exercises performed three times a week for 24 weeks, with gradual intensity increases and regular monitoring by a therapist. The control group will receive standard care according to diabetes treatment guidelines, including diet and exercise recommendations. The intervention includes supervised training, follow-up visits, and phone monitoring to support compliance. Throughout the study, physical performance will be assessed using tests like the Timed Up and Go and Berg Balance Scale monthly, along with evaluations of activities of daily living, quality of life, and functional reach before and after the intervention. Participants will complete calendars to monitor falls and exercise adherence over six months. The study focuses on comparing fall rates and physical performance between groups after the intervention period.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Evaluate the Results of Fall Prevention in Older Adults With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Who Can Participate

Age: 60Years - 60Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Type 2 diabetic patients diagnosed using American Diabetes Association 2022 criteria
  • HbA1c between 7.0% and 9%
  • Age between 60 and 80 years
  • Moderate or high risk of falls according to World Guidelines for Falls Prevention and Management for Older Adults - British Geriatric Society
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Acute diabetic complications
  • Acute phase musculoskeletal disorders such as acute gout, progressing low-grade arthritis, acute joint pain due to joint degeneration, sciatic pain, and infectious arthritis
  • Conditions significantly affecting cognition and mobility including sequelae of stroke with weakness or paralysis, muscular weakness, limb disabilities, severe heart failure, severe cognitive decline, and psychiatric disorders
  • Bedridden due to illness for more than one month within the past three months
  • Cardiovascular diseases including chest pain, uncontrolled blood pressure ≥160/100 mmHg, untreated cardiac arrhythmia, history of congestive heart failure, severe valvular heart disease, myocarditis or pericarditis, and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

AI-Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - 24 weeks

Participants receive the Otago exercise program consisting of strength and balance exercises performed three times a week at home, supervised through visits and phone calls by a therapist, alongside baseline treatment for type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Minimum 5 in-person visits over the first 8 weeks, then monthly visits through month 6, with weekly phone calls in between

Follow-up

Duration - Up to completion of intervention at 24 weeks

Participants are monitored monthly to assess physical performance and functional abilities after completing the Otago exercise program.

Monthly visits at months 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

National Geriatric Hospital

Hanoi, Vietnam, 100000

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

H

Hoa T Dinh, MD

T

Tam N Nguyen, PhD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Evaluation of Clinical Practice Guidelines on Fall Prevention and Management for Older Adults: A Systematic Review.

Manuel M Montero-Odasso, Nellie Kamkar, Frederico Pieruccini-Faria...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34910151