Actively Recruiting

Phase 4
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
ID05753618

A Randomized Pragmatic Trial Evaluating Omission of Granulocyte Colony-stimulating Factors in Breast Cancer Patients Receiving Paclitaxel Portion of Dose-dense Adriamycin-cyclophosphamide and Paclitaxel Chemotherapy (REaCT-OGF)

Led by Ottawa Hospital Research Institute · Updated on 2026-02-09

242

Participants Needed

3

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are investigating whether it is safe and feasible to omit granulocyte colony-stimulating factors (G-CSF) during the paclitaxel portion of dose-dense adriamycin-cyclophosphamide and paclitaxel (DD-AC/T) chemotherapy in patients with early-stage or locally advanced breast cancer. This randomized clinical trial aims to compare outcomes between patients who receive G-CSF and those who do not during the paclitaxel cycles, focusing on patient-reported bone pain and health-related quality of life. The study builds on prior research suggesting that G-CSF omission might reduce side effects like bone pain without increasing infection risk. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of two groups: one group will receive G-CSF injections (either filgrastim or pegfilgrastim) after each paclitaxel cycle, while the other group will omit G-CSF during these cycles. The chemotherapy cycles occur every 14 days, and the study evaluates the effects of G-CSF use or omission specifically during this paclitaxel phase of DD-AC/T chemotherapy. Both groups receive the same chemotherapy treatment except for the difference in G-CSF administration. Throughout the study, participants will report bone pain after each paclitaxel cycle, with special attention to pain during the first cycle. Researchers will also assess quality of life, chemotherapy completion rates, dose intensity, incidence of febrile neutropenia and hospital visits, healthcare resource use, and related costs over an average of 12 weeks. Safety and treatment-related complications will be monitored to evaluate the feasibility of omitting G-CSF in this setting.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Evaluating Omission of Granulocyte Colony-stimulating Factors in Breast Cancer Patients Receiving Paclitaxel Portion of Dose-dense Adriamycin-cyclophosphamide and Paclitaxel Chemotherapy

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Patients with early-stage or locally-advanced breast cancer receiving neoadjuvant or adjuvant DD-AC/T chemotherapy requiring primary febrile neutropenia prophylaxis with G-CSF
  • Able to provide verbal consent
  • Able to complete questionnaires in English or French
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • No access to pegfilgrastim or filgrastim prior to randomization
  • Metastatic cancer
  • Known hypersensitivity to filgrastim or pegfilgrastim or one of its components
  • Patients received prior cytotoxic chemotherapy within the last 5 years
  • Patients with uncontrolled inter-current illness that would limit compliance with study requirements or other significant diseases or disorders that would exclude participation

AI-Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - Approximately 12 weeks

Participants receive dose-dense Adriamycin-cyclophosphamide chemotherapy followed by paclitaxel chemotherapy. During the paclitaxel portion, participants are randomized to either receive or omit granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) injections after each cycle.

8 bi-weekly visits corresponding to chemotherapy cycles

Trial Site Locations

Total: 3 locations

1

Kingston Health Sciences Centre

Kingston, Ontario, Canada, K7L 2V7

Actively Recruiting

2

Lakeridge Health

Oshawa, Ontario, Canada, L1G 2B9

Actively Recruiting

3

The Ottawa Hospital Cancer Centre

Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, K1H 8L6

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

L

Lisa Vandermeer, MSc

C

Carol Stober

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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