Ex vivo effect of JAK inhibition on JAK-STAT1 pathway hyperactivation in patients with dominant-negative STAT3 mutations.
Pilar Blanco Lobo, Paloma Guisado-Hernández, Isabel Villaoslada...
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35507130/Actively Recruiting
Led by National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) · Updated on 2026-08-12
20
Participants Needed
1
Research Sites
21 weeks
Total Duration
Researchers are evaluating the safety and tolerability of baricitinib, a Janus-associated kinase JAK inhibitor, in people aged 12 and older with autosomal dominant hyper-IgE syndrome HIES, also called Job syndrome. This genetic disorder affects the immune system and can cause skin and lung infections, blood vessel, connective tissue, and bone problems, as well as lupus-like disease or atopic dermatitis skin rash. The study aims to better understand how baricitinib affects these conditions in this population. Participants will first undergo a 3-month lead-in period without taking the study drug, continuing their usual medical care while monitoring disease activity. After this, they will receive baricitinib orally once daily for 6 months, starting at a low dose that may be increased after safety evaluation. Throughout the study, they will have regular blood and urine tests, assessments of skin condition and lupus symptoms, and other evaluations including skin biopsies and vascular function tests. Participants will have a total of 5 clinic visits, 4 remote visits, and 2 phone calls over 9 months. During these visits, a range of tests will be performed, including physical exams, blood and urine tests, skin assessments, and monitoring of infections and disease activity. Researchers will measure safety outcomes such as serious adverse events and drug discontinuation due to side effects, as well as changes in infection rates, skin symptoms, lupus activity, quality of life, and various biomarkers. The study includes close monitoring to understand how baricitinib affects different aspects of the disease and patient well-being.
CONDITIONS
Evaluating the Safety and Tolerability of Baricitinib in Patients With Job Syndrome With Lupus-Like Disease and/or Atopic Dermatitis
A
Alexandra F Freeman, M.D.
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National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Lead Sponsor
This table compares participation in this trial with other options available for this condition. The information is drawn from published research and the trial’s study details and is provided for educational purposes only.
| Factors | Baricitinib (2→4 mg daily) in trial | Supportive/prophylactic standard care |
|---|---|---|
| What it is | An investigational oral JAK inhibitor (baricitinib) given initially at 2 mg once daily and increased to 4 mg once daily after safety evaluation. | Supportive management focused on preventing and treating skin and pulmonary infections plus eczema control. |
| Role in the study | All participants receive baricitinib in a dose‑escalation schedule. | This represents what patients with STAT3‑HIES typically receive outside of investigational treatment. |
| Primary intended use | To evaluate safety and tolerability of baricitinib in STAT3‑HIES with lupus‑like disease and/or atopic dermatitis. | To manage infections and control dermatitis in STAT3‑HIES patients. |
| How it is given or performed | Oral baricitinib given daily, starting at 2 mg and potentially increasing to 4 mg based on safety assessments. | Includes antimicrobial prophylaxis, eczema care, and infection management delivered per routine practice. |
| Evidence available | Trial is designed to collect safety and tolerability data; efficacy outcomes pending. | Supportive care is based on clinical experience and practice guidance for STAT3‑HIES management. |
| Important risks | Potential risks are under evaluation; risks of JAK inhibition include infections and laboratory abnormalities. | Risks include infection complications if prophylaxis is inadequate and eczema flares. |
| Important limitations | Small sample and single‑group design limit assessment of efficacy and comparative safety. | Supportive care does not modify the underlying immune defect and may not prevent all complications. |
| Patient‑relevant impact | To be determined; trial will assess skin inflammation, quality of life, fatigue, and infection incidence. | Supports managing symptoms and preventing infections but does not reverse disease mechanisms. |
Disclaimer: This comparison is created with the help of artificial intelligence(AI) and may contain errors or missing information. It is not medical advice and does not mean one option is better or safer than another. Clinical trials are still being studied, and joining a trial is your choice. Please consult your healthcare professional before making any decisions.
You may qualify if you...
You will not qualify if you...
Duration - 3 months
Participants are screened for eligibility with physical exams, blood and urine tests, and vascular function assessments. They must have stable disease before starting treatment.
2 phone calls
Duration - 6 months
Participants take baricitinib tablets daily, starting at a low dose and possibly increasing after safety evaluation. They continue with regular clinic and remote visits, monitoring their health and disease symptoms.
5 clinic visits and 4 remote visits
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Masking
NONE
Allocation
NA
Model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary Purpose
TREATMENT
Number of Arms
1
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Lead Sponsor