Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 13Years - 21Years
FEMALE
ID04355572

Evaluation of the Clinical and Psychological Impact of Vitamin D Replacement in Adolescent Females at Risk for Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS)

Led by Yale University · Updated on 2026-02-23

60

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

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AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating vitamin D replacement in adolescent females at risk for Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) who have low vitamin D levels. This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial aims to study the clinical, biochemical, and psychological effects of vitamin D supplementation on PCOS symptoms and hormone levels. The study involves participants diagnosed using Rotterdam criteria and vitamin D levels between 6 and 29 ng/mL. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either a daily vitamin D supplement of 4,000 IU or a placebo for 6 months. The study includes repeated lab tests at the start, 3 months, and 6 months to measure vitamin D, hormone levels, lipid profile, glucose, insulin, and depression symptoms using the Beck Depression Inventory-II. Those with vitamin D levels of 5 ng/mL or less will receive standard treatment and will not be randomized. During the study, participants will be closely monitored through physical exams, hormone and vitamin tests, and psychological assessments. After the 6-month trial, participants will be unblinded and those still deficient in vitamin D will be offered treatment. The main outcomes measured include changes in menstrual irregularities and vitamin D levels, with secondary outcomes covering various hormone levels and symptoms like acne and hirsutism. The study is expected to end in December 2027.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Evaluation of the Clinical and Psychological Impact of Vitamin D Replacement in Adolescent Females at Risk for Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS)

Who Can Participate

Age: 13Years - 21Years
FEMALE

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Postmenarchal adolescent females aged 13-21 who meet modified Rotterdam criteria for PCOS
  • Serum vitamin D level between 6-29 ng/mL
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Other causes for hyperandrogenism
  • Chronic renal diseases
  • Acquired or inherited calcium and vitamin D metabolic disorders

AI-Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person) for history, physical exam, pelvic ultrasound, and laboratory evaluations including vitamin D level.

Treatment

Duration - 6 months

Participants are randomized to receive either vitamin D supplement or placebo daily for 6 months.

3 visits (at enrollment, 3 months, and 6 months) for laboratory testing and depression assessment.

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Yale New Haven Children's Hospital

New Haven, Connecticut, United States, 06510

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

A

Alla Vash-Margita, MD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

DOUBLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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