Actively Recruiting

Phase 3
Age: 18Years - 70Years
All Genders
NCT05157685

Evaluation of the Efficacy of Azithromycin in Idiopathic Purulent Oedematous Sinusitis in Adults

Led by Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal Creteil · Updated on 2025-08-29

230

Participants Needed

13

Research Sites

260 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Purulent Oedematous Sinusitis (POS) is a particular form of chronic rhinosinusitis observed in 2% of the general population. In spite of its heavy impact on the quality of life, There is no established recommendation for the treatment of primary POS. Long-term low-dose macrolides are currently proposed for these forms of chronic rhinosinusitis when conventional treatments (local corticosteroids, saline rinsing, iterative short courses of antibiotics targeted on pathogens, and surgical opening and drainage) have failed. This treatment with macrolides is currently applied off-label. This study aims to assess the efficacy of macrolides in POS. An extensive workup is fulfilled to exclude other forms of chronic rhinosinusitis (Th2 biased inflammatory diseases, allergic diseases) (allergy, nasosinusal polyposis) or those due to cystic fibrosis or immune deficiency.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Evaluation of the Efficacy of Azithromycin in Idiopathic Purulent Oedematous Sinusitis in Adults

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 70Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Patient older than 18 years and less than 70 years of age
  • Chronic rhinosinusitis lasting more than 12 weeks with bilateral mucosal edema and mucopurulent secretions seen on nasal endoscopy
  • CT scan showing diffuse and bilateral sinus opacities involving maxillary sinuses and ethmoids
  • Persistent purulent rhinosinusitis despite at least two antibiotic treatments
  • Signed informed consent
  • Membership in a health insurance plan or beneficiary
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Known primary cause of POS such as immune deficiency, cystic fibrosis, or HIV
  • Chronic non-purulent rhinosinusitis including nasal polyposis or allergic rhinosinusitis
  • Localized suppurative rhinosinusitis affecting a single sinus
  • Severe liver failure (factor V < 50%)
  • Severe kidney failure (stage 4, GFR < 30 ml/min/1.73 m2)
  • Severe heart failure or significant cardiac conditions
  • Moderate pre-existing sensorineural hearing loss
  • Major cognitive impairment or inability to complete questionnaires
  • Rare hereditary metabolic diseases (galactose intolerance, lactase deficiency, glucose-galactose malabsorption)
  • Allergy to macrolides or excipients in study drugs
  • Azithromycin treatment within the past 3 months
  • Prolonged QT interval or cardiac arrhythmias
  • Low potassium or magnesium levels
  • Atypical mycobacteriosis
  • Contraindicated or cautionary drug combinations with macrolides
  • Severe cholestasis
  • Legal guardianship or curatorship
  • Hematologic malignancy with stem cell transplant
  • History of facial radiotherapy or rhinosinus cancer
  • Participation in other category 1 research recently

AI-Screening

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 13 locations

1

CHU Bordeaux

Bordeaux, France

Not Yet Recruiting

2

Hôpital Henri Mondor

Créteil, France, 94010

Actively Recruiting

3

CHU Bicêtre, AP-HP

Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France

Actively Recruiting

4

CHU Lille

Lille, France, 59000

Actively Recruiting

5

CHU de la Croix Rousse

Lyon, France

Actively Recruiting

6

Hospices de Lyon

Lyon, France

Actively Recruiting

7

Hôpitaux Universitaires de Marseille Conception

Marseille, France, 13005

Actively Recruiting

8

CHRU de Nancy

Nancy, France

Actively Recruiting

9

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Nantes

Nantes, France, 44093

Actively Recruiting

10

Hôpital Lariboisiere

Paris, France, 75010

Actively Recruiting

11

CHU Cochin

Paris, France

Not Yet Recruiting

12

CHU Toulouse

Toulouse, France

Not Yet Recruiting

13

Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal

Créteil, Île-de-France Region, France, 94000

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

E

Emilie BEQUIGNON

CONTACT

C

Camille JUNG

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

TRIPLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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