Actively Recruiting

Age: 28Days +
All Genders
ID06265363

Evaluation of the Frequency of Retinopathy of Prematurity, Influencing Risk Factors, and Treatment Outcomes in Premature Infants With a Birth Weight >1500 Grams or Gestational Age ≥33 Weeks in Turkey

Led by Baskent University Ankara Hospital · Updated on 2024-11-01

1000

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

13 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

B

Baskent University Ankara Hospital

Lead Sponsor

H

Hacettepe University

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are studying preterm infants in Turkey who are being screened for retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) between August 1, 2023, and August 1, 2024. The study focuses on infants with a birth weight over 1500 grams or gestational age of 33 weeks or more. It aims to determine how often ROP occurs, identify severe cases requiring treatment, and evaluate risk factors contributing to ROP development. Certified neonatologists from 94 neonatal intensive care units across Turkey collect data using electronic questionnaires. Medical records of retinal exams are reviewed, and detailed risk factors like gestational age, birth weight, steroid therapy, infections, respiratory issues, and feeding methods are recorded. The study also includes infants of refugees to assess ROP incidence within this group. Ophthalmologic exams continue until full retinal vascularization, with disease stages and treatments tracked according to international guidelines. Participants are monitored throughout their NICU stay with data pooled for analysis. Researchers assess the incidence of ROP, evaluate treatment outcomes such as laser photocoagulation and anti-VEGF therapy, and study the impact of various clinical factors on ROP development. The primary outcome is the incidence of ROP within 12 months, with secondary outcomes addressing specific risk factors and treatment methods.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Evaluation of the Frequency, Risk Factors, and Outcomes of ROP in Infants With a BW >1500 Grs or GA ≥33 Wks in Turkey.

Who Can Participate

Age: 28Days +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Infants with birth weight over 1500 grams or gestational age 33 weeks or more who are considered at risk for ROP and are being screened by their clinician
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Neonates who died before the first ROP eye examination are excluded from the study

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 to 2 visits for retinal examinations

Diagnostic Evaluation

Duration - Up to 12 months until full vascularisation

Participants undergo ophthalmologic examinations using the International Classification of ROP guidelines to determine the stage and severity of retinopathy of prematurity.

Multiple retinal examination visits as clinically indicated until full vascularisation

Long-term Monitoring

Duration - Up to 12 months

Participants are monitored for outcomes including the incidence of ROP and treatment modalities such as laser photocoagulation, anti-VEGF, or vitreoretinal surgery as needed.

Follow-up visits depending on treatment and clinical need

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Baskent University

Ankara, Turkey (Türkiye)

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

S

Sezin Unal

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

0

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Incidence, risk factors and severity of retinopathy of prematurity in Turkey (TR-ROP study): a prospective, multicentre study in 69 neonatal intensive care units.

Ahmet Yagmur Bas, Nihal Demirel, Esin Koc...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29519879