Actively Recruiting

Age: 18Years +
All Genders
NCT02779478

Evaluation Of The Lung Microbiome In NTM Bronchiectasis

Led by NYU Langone Health · Updated on 2026-02-27

1000

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

873 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

A biomarker cohort study design is proposed to study whether specific airway microbiota alterations are associated with pulmonary Non-tuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) disease. In a cohort of 200 subjects suspected of having pulmonary NTM disease, the investigators will evaluate the airway microbiome using an aliquot of the induced sputum and upper airway samples. Since induced sputum may reflect different regions of the upper/lower airways, the investigators will evaluate the upper and lower airway microbiome in a subgroup (case-control group) of patients using samples obtained through upper airway sampling and bronchoscopy, respectively.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Evaluation Of The Lung Microbiome In NTM Bronchiectasis

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • History of pulmonary symptoms such as cough, fatigue, malaise, fever, weight loss, dyspnea, hemoptysis, or chest discomfort
  • Imaging abnormalities within 2 years showing nodular or cavitary opacities on chest radiograph or CT scan indicating bronchiectasis or bronchial wall thickening with multiple small nodules
  • For NTM cases: positive culture for NTM from at least two separate expectorated induced sputum samples or from one bronchoalveolar lavage or lung biopsy
  • For NTM controls: less than two separate expectorated induced sputum samples culture negative or culture negative bronchoalveolar lavage or lung biopsy
  • Ability to provide informed consent
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Oral antibiotic or steroid use within the past 1 month (except continuous macrolides and inhaled steroids if used more than 1 month prior)
  • Recent smoking history
  • Forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) less than 70% predicted (for bronchoscopic study subgroup)
  • Significant cardiovascular disease such as abnormal EKG, suspected or known coronary artery disease, or congestive heart failure
  • Diabetes mellitus
  • Significant liver or kidney disease
  • Severe coagulopathy (INR > 1.4, PTT > 40 seconds, platelet count < 150x10^3 cells)
  • Pregnancy
  • Excessive alcohol use defined as more than 6 beers or 4 mixed drinks daily
  • Inability to provide informed consent

AI-Screening

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

New York University School of Medicine

New York, New York, United States, 10016

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

L

Lisa Guiterrez

CONTACT

R

Rosemary Schluger

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

2

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