Actively Recruiting

Phase 1
Phase 2
Age: 30Years +
All Genders
NCT06405230

Evaluation of Programmed Death Ligand 1 (PDL1) Response to Treatment in Extracellular Vesicles (EVs), Patient-derived Organoid (PDOs)s and Immune-marker Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Scanning in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)

Led by GlaxoSmithKline · Updated on 2026-02-03

40

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

197 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

The goal of this clinical trial is to investigate the utility of biomarker tools Extracellular Vesicles (EVs), Patient-derived organoid (PDOs), and PDL1 PET imaging for predicting how participants with recurrent NSCLC respond to standard of care treatment in the advanced/metastatic stages.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Evaluation of Programmed Death Ligand 1 (PDL1) Response to Treatment in Extracellular Vesicles (EVs), Patient-derived Organoid (PDOs)s and Immune-marker Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Scanning in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)

Who Can Participate

Age: 30Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Participants must have histologically- or cytologically documented NSCLC presenting with recurrent advanced or metastatic disease after initial diagnosis of Stage 1-3 lung cancer
  • Participants must have been initially diagnosed with operable Stage 1-3 NSCLC and received curative resection with or without (neo)adjuvant treatment
  • Identifiable PDL1 status before randomization
  • Participants must have biopsy-confirmed recurrence of their initial NSCLC with advanced or metastatic presentation
  • Must have at least 1 measurable lesion per RECIST v1.1 by CT or MRI (lesions previously irradiated are not considered measurable)
  • Must be deemed appropriate by investigator to receive first-line systemic therapy (anti-PD1 with or without chemotherapy)
  • Must have had tissue submitted for attempted patient-derived organoid (PDO) generation, confirmed by biobank pathologist
  • Participants with HIV infection allowed if plasma HIV-1 RNA <50 copies/mL for at least 3 months prior to screening and CD4 cell count >350 cells/mm3 over past 12 months and at screening
  • Must be on uninterrupted combination antiretroviral therapy consistent with guidelines for at least 3 months prior to screening
  • Participants with treated or stable CDC Stage 3 AIDS-defining diseases (except HIV-associated lymphoma within 5 years) allowed
  • Fresh tumor biopsy required if feasible and safe; archival biopsy allowed if fresh not available
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status of 0 to 2
  • Adequate organ function per investigator
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Mixed lung carcinoma types including small cell carcinoma, large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma, sarcomatoid carcinoma, or other histologies not benefiting from anti-PD1 therapy
  • Prior anti-PD(L)1 checkpoint inhibitor therapy within 6 months before first PET tracer injection if received as adjuvant therapy
  • Known CNS metastases or carcinomatous meningitis posing high risk
  • Additional malignancy that progressed or required treatment within 2 years unless approved by Medical Monitor
  • Serious uncontrolled medical disorders, active infections, or psychiatric/substance abuse disorders interfering with study participation
  • Pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning pregnancy during study through 150 days after last study dose
  • Diagnosed immunodeficiency or receiving systemic steroids or immunosuppressive therapy posing high risk
  • Active HIV infection posing high risk
  • Positive hepatitis B or C infection at screening or within 3 months before first cancer treatment dose
  • Active autoimmune disease requiring systemic treatment except allowed replacement therapies
  • History or evidence of active pneumonitis or interstitial lung diseases posing high risk
  • Participation in another investigational study or therapy within 4 weeks before first study drug dose
  • Cirrhosis or unstable liver/biliary disease with specific complications
  • Not recovered from major surgery complications to grade 1 or better before therapy
  • Recent vaccination other than COVID-19 vaccine; restrictions on certain COVID-19 vaccine types within 30 days before therapy
  • Received anti-cancer therapy for lung cancer recurrence after surgery
  • Receiving other anticancer or experimental therapies during study intervention
  • NSCLC with known sensitizing EGFR, ALK, or ROS1 mutations at initial surgery or screening biopsy
  • History of severe allergic reactions to study drugs or related antibodies
  • Symptomatic herpes zoster within 3 months before screening
  • Active or latent tuberculosis documented by tests
  • Prolonged QTc interval exceeding defined thresholds

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

GSK Investigational Site

London, United Kingdom, SE1 9RT

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

U

US GSK Clinical Trials Call Center

CONTACT

E

EU GSK Clinical Trials Call Center

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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