Study Comparing Titanium Mesh and Stainless Steel Screws for Maxillary Sinus Lift in Adults Needing Dental Implants

What this Trial Is About

This research focuses on adults aged 18 to 60 who need maxillary sinus floor augmentation for dental implants. The study compares two methods of lifting the Schneiderian membrane in the maxillary sinus during the sinus lift procedure. It aims to evaluate the clinical, radiographic, and histologic outcomes of using titanium mesh versus stainless steel screws or pins to maintain the elevated membrane and stabilize the blood clot. Participants are divided into two groups Group I, where the membrane is elevated using titanium mesh fixed with bone screws, and Group II, where stainless steel screws or pins are used bucco-palatally. In both groups, platelet rich fibrin PRF is placed at the site of the elevated membrane. The study involves a randomized assignment to these groups and includes a single-blind design. During the study, researchers will assess bone quality through histological evaluation and measure radiographic bone gain six months after the maxillary sinus lift procedure. Participants will undergo clinical and radiographic evaluations to monitor the outcomes. The total participation period includes follow-up assessments at six months to understand bone regeneration and implant support potential.

Evaluation of Tenting the Schneiderian Membrane of the Maxillary Sinus Using Titanium Mesh.