Actively Recruiting

Age: 2Months - 115Years
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers
ID00001373

An Exploratory Study of the Genetics, Pathophysiology, and Natural History of Autoinflammatory Diseases

Led by National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI) · Updated on 2026-06-05

5000

Participants Needed

5

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

N

National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI)

Lead Sponsor

U

University of Massachusetts, Worcester

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are exploring the genetics and biological processes behind diseases that cause intermittent fever, such as familial Mediterranean fever, TRAPS, hyper-IgD syndrome, and related disorders. This observational study aims to discover genetic variants linked to these inflammatory diseases and to understand immune system features and the clinical characteristics of these conditions through detailed genetic and medical data analysis. Participants include patients with known or suspected autoinflammatory diseases, their family members, and healthy volunteers. Patients may undergo a variety of tests and procedures, including physical exams, blood and urine tests, X-rays, specialist consultations, and genetic sampling via blood or saliva. Some may undergo leukapheresis to collect white blood cells, while relatives and healthy volunteers may also provide samples for genetic and functional studies. Follow-up visits occur approximately every six months to monitor symptoms and adjust care as needed. During the study, participants will provide medical and family histories, undergo physical exams, and complete various laboratory tests. Genetic counseling is offered to discuss risks and treatment options. Researchers will measure genetic linkages annually to identify variants related to inflammatory diseases. The study involves ongoing monitoring to collect clinical data and biological samples, supporting a comprehensive understanding of these rare inflammatory conditions.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Familial Mediterranean Fever and Related Disorders: Genetics and Disease Characteristics

Who Can Participate

Age: 2Months - 115Years
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Willingness to participate in study procedures, including providing a genetic sample
  • At least one month old (regardless of gender)
  • Medical history consistent with possible autoinflammatory disease (for patients)
  • Relationship by blood or marriage to a participant with known or suspected autoinflammatory disease (for family members)
  • Healthy volunteers must be at least one year old and not pregnant
  • Ability to understand and sign informed consent (or parent/guardian consent for minors)
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Any medical condition that would confuse the interpretation of the study results, as determined by the investigators

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Diagnostic Evaluation

Duration - Occurs at enrollment

Participants provide samples such as blood, saliva, or buccal swabs for genetic and immunologic analysis, and some may undergo procedures like skin biopsy or bone marrow aspiration.

1 to 2 visits depending on procedures

Long-term Monitoring

Duration - Ongoing, with annual assessments

Participants are observed over time with standard medical care follow-up and retrospective analysis of clinical data to understand the natural history of autoinflammatory diseases.

Annual visits for clinical data review

Trial Site Locations

Total: 5 locations

1

Childrens National Medical Center

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States, 20010

Completed

2

Johns Hopkins University

Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21205

Completed

3

Walter Reed National Medical Center

Bethesda, Maryland, United States, 20301

Completed

4

National Institutes of Health Clinical Center

Bethesda, Maryland, United States, 20892

Actively Recruiting

5

University of Pittsburgh

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15261

Not Yet Recruiting

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Research Team

A

Amanda K Ombrello, M.D.

B

Benjamin D Solomon, M.D.

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

3

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Ariel C Bulua, Douglas B Mogul, Ivona Aksentijevich...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22006113