A model-based risk-minimizing proton treatment planning concept for brain injury prevention in low-grade glioma patients.
H Sallem, S Harrabi, E Traneus...
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39393467Actively Recruiting
Led by University Hospital Heidelberg · Updated on 2024-01-05
120
Participants Needed
1
Research Sites
104 weeks
Total Duration
Low-grade glioma (LGG) are typically slow-growing brain tumors classified as WHO grade I or II, commonly affecting young adults around their forties. This trial investigates the feasibility of using individualized, model-guided optimization of proton beam treatment planning to reduce late brain lesions and long-term side effects. The study focuses on improving radiotherapy timing and planning to avoid complications like neurocognitive impairment and secondary tumors while maintaining disease control. Participants receive proton beam radiotherapy with either a standard treatment plan or an optimized plan guided by a model calculating normal tissue complication probability (NTCP). The optimization uses advanced software to minimize risks of late contrast-enhancing brain lesions (CEBL) by adjusting dose distributions based on predicted biological effects. The study involves two randomized groups: one with standard treatment plans and one with model-optimized plans, with no further changes after plan approval. Throughout the 24 months following treatment, participants undergo quarterly MRI scans to monitor for brain lesions and tumor progression. Researchers also assess radiation-induced brain injuries, survival outcomes, patient-reported experiences, and quality of life using specific questionnaires. This comprehensive follow-up is designed to evaluate the benefits and safety of model-guided treatment planning in improving long-term outcomes for patients with low-grade glioma.
CONDITIONS
Feasibility of Individualized, Model-guided Optimization of Proton Beam Treatment Planning in Patients With Low Grade Glioma
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Duration - 2 to 4 weeks
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.
1 visit (in-person)
Duration - Duration of proton beam therapy treatment as planned
Participants receive proton beam therapy with either a standard treatment plan or a model-guided optimized treatment plan to minimize risk of brain lesions.
Treatment visits as scheduled per protocol
Duration - Up to 24 months after completion of treatment
Participants are monitored for up to 24 months after treatment to assess brain lesions, radiation-induced injuries, survival, and quality of life through quarterly MRI scans and patient-reported outcomes.
Quarterly visits for MRI and assessments for up to 24 months
Total: 1 location
1
Department of Radiotherapy, University of Heidelberg
Heidelberg, Germany, 69120
Actively Recruiting
S
Semi Harrabi, MD
A
Adriane Lentz-Hommertgen, Phd
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Masking
NONE
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Model
PARALLEL
Primary Purpose
TREATMENT
Number of Arms
2
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H Sallem, S Harrabi, E Traneus...
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39393467