Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 20Years +
All Genders
ID07524387

Postoperative Effects of Femoral Triangle Block Versus Adductor Canal Block on Early Quadriceps Function After Total Knee Arthroplasty Under a Multimodal Analgesia Protocol: A Randomized Double-Blind Controlled Trial

Led by Social Medical Corporation Daiyukai · Updated on 2026-04-16

136

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

2 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are investigating the effects of two types of nerve blocks—femoral triangle block (FTB) and adductor canal block (ACB)—on early quadriceps muscle function after total knee arthroplasty (TKA). The study aims to find out if FTB leads to more early quadriceps weakness compared to ACB when both are used with a standardized multimodal pain relief plan. This randomized, double-blind trial involves adult patients undergoing primary unilateral TKA to better understand postoperative motor function and pain management.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Femoral Triangle Block vs Adductor Canal Block on Early Quadriceps Function After Total Knee Arthroplasty

Who Can Participate

Age: 20Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Adult patients 20 years of age or older scheduled for primary unilateral total knee arthroplasty
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I to III
  • Ability to walk independently before surgery
  • Ability to understand study procedures and provide written informed consent
  • Planned use of regional anesthesia as part of standard perioperative care
  • Ability to extend the knee below 30 degrees before surgery (no knee extension contracture)
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Known allergy or contraindication to local anesthetic agents used in this study
  • Pre-existing neurological or neuromuscular disorders affecting lower limb strength or motor control
  • Severe cognitive impairment or psychiatric conditions interfering with participation or assessment
  • History of revision knee arthroplasty on the operative side
  • Severe preoperative quadriceps weakness preventing reliable baseline strength assessment
  • Any condition the investigator deems makes participation inappropriate

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - Single day around surgery

Participants receive either an ultrasound-guided femoral triangle block or adductor canal block, each combined with a popliteal plexus block, as part of a standardized multimodal analgesia protocol following total knee arthroplasty.

1 baseline visit on surgery day and multiple assessments within 24 hours after block completion

Post-operative Follow-up

Duration - Up to 7 days after surgery

Participants are monitored for quadriceps function, pain intensity, mobilization, knee range of motion, and rehabilitation progress for up to 7 days after surgery.

Daily visits or assessments from postoperative days 1 to 7

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Department of Anesthesiology, Daiyukai General Hospital

Ichinomiya, Aichi-ken, Japan, 491-8511

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

N

Norihiro Sakai, MD, PhD

T

Tomohiro Michino, MD, PhD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

DOUBLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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