Actively Recruiting
A Randomized Clinical Trial Evaluating Fenofibrate for Prevention of Diabetic Retinopathy Worsening
Led by Jaeb Center for Health Research · Updated on 2025-11-13
560
Participants Needed
66
Research Sites
N/A
Total Duration
On this page
Sponsors
J
Jaeb Center for Health Research
Lead Sponsor
N
National Institutes of Health (NIH)
Collaborating Sponsor
AI-Summary
What this Trial Is About
Researchers are evaluating fenofibrate compared with a placebo to prevent worsening of diabetic retinopathy DR over six years in adults with mild to moderately severe non-proliferative DR and no center-involved diabetic macular edema at the start. The study also explores how eye doctors might work with primary care providers to safely prescribe and monitor fenofibrate. Additionally, the study will assess how blood sugar fluctuations relate to DR outcomes and include extra research on functional and structural eye changes in participants. Participants receive either fenofibrate or a placebo, with doses of 160 mg or 54 mg daily depending on kidney function, taken with food. The dose may be adjusted during follow-up visits following study guidelines. Treatment and monitoring continue through six years, allowing researchers to compare the effects of fenofibrate against placebo on DR progression. During the study, participants undergo regular eye exams, including grading of fundus photographs and visual acuity tests to monitor retinopathy status. Researchers will track DR worsening as the primary outcome and observe other outcomes such as eye procedures for DR or diabetic macular edema, development of diabetic macular edema affecting vision, and any vision loss. Safety is monitored through kidney function tests and other clinical assessments throughout the six-year follow-up period.
CONDITIONS
Brief Title
Fenofibrate for Prevention of DR Worsening
Who Can Participate
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if you...
- Age 18 years or older and under 80 years
- Diagnosed with type 1 or type 2 diabetes
- At least one eye with mild to moderately severe non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy confirmed by central reading center
- Best-corrected visual acuity letter score of 74 or higher (approximately 20/32 or better)
- If only one eye is eligible, the other eye must have at least microaneurysms only (DR severity level 20)
You will not qualify if you...
- Center-involved diabetic macular edema based on clinical exam or OCT central subfield thickness above specified thresholds
- Prior treatment for diabetic macular edema or diabetic retinopathy other than focal/grid laser less than 12 months ago
- History of intraocular anti-VEGF or corticosteroid treatment within the past year for any reason
- Decreased kidney function requiring dialysis or estimated glomerular filtration rate under 45 mL/min/1.73 m2
Research Team
A
Adam R Glassman, MS
E
Emily Chew, MD
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