Actively Recruiting

Age: 20Years - 40Years
FEMALE
ID06360471

Fertility Preservation and Pregnancy and Offspring Health Outcomes in Female Cancer Patients: A Multicenter, Prospective, Cohort Study

Led by The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University · Updated on 2024-04-16

2800

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

261 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are investigating whether fertility preservation affects the live birth rate and the health of mothers and their children among women diagnosed with cancer who wish to have children. The study compares cancer patients who undergo fertility preservation before receiving anti-tumor treatment to those who do not, as well as to women without cancer who conceive naturally or use assisted reproductive technology. This research is being conducted at the Clinical Center of Reproductive Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, enrolling 2800 women with various malignant cancers such as breast, hematological, gynecological, nasopharyngeal, and colorectal cancers. Participants may choose to undergo fertility preservation procedures like oocyte or embryo freezing if they wish, or they may opt for observation without preservation. The study follows these groups over time to record outcomes related to cumulative live births, pregnancy complications, and the health of offspring. The observation period includes long-term monitoring to assess the effects of anti-tumor treatments on fertility and child health. Women involved in the study will be followed for up to five years, during which ovarian function, newborn malformation rates, tumor recurrence, and survival rates will be monitored. Data collection includes clinical evaluations and health assessments of both mothers and children. Statistical analysis will be conducted to compare outcomes across groups, helping to understand the impact of fertility preservation in cancer patients who desire future pregnancies.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Fertility Preservation and Pregnancy and Offspring Health Outcomes in Female Cancer

Who Can Participate

Age: 20Years - 40Years
FEMALE

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Women diagnosed with malignant tumors such as breast cancer, hematological disease/lymphoma, gynecological tumors (including ovarian and borderline tumors), nasopharyngeal cancer, colorectal cancer, or other cancers needing anti-tumor treatment
  • Desire for future fertility, including women who have already given birth
  • Age between 20 and 40 years old (patients planning egg freezing up to 35 years old; embryo freezing up to 40 years old)
  • Provide informed consent
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Congenital or acquired uterine abnormalities or severe intrauterine adhesions that clearly impact pregnancy
  • Contraindications to assisted reproductive technology or pregnancy
  • Tumors unsuitable for pregnancy based on multidisciplinary tumor fertility discussions
  • Clinical diagnosis of premature ovarian insufficiency (POI)

AI-Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Fertility Preservation or Observation

Duration - Up to 5 years

Participants choose either fertility preservation involving oocyte or embryo freezing before anti-tumor treatment or long-term observation without preservation.

Visits scheduled according to participant's choice and clinical follow-up

Long-term Monitoring

Duration - Up to 5 years

Participants are observed for fertility outcomes, pregnancy, offspring health, and tumor status over five years.

Periodic visits over 5 years for assessments

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Clinical Center of Reproductive Medicine of First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University

Nanjing, Jiangsu, China, 210000

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How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

2

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