Actively Recruiting

Phase 1
Phase 2
Age: 1Year - 6Years
All Genders
NCT04901975

Fibrosis and the Fontan

Led by Children's Hospital of Philadelphia · Updated on 2025-06-08

145

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

280 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

C

Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

Lead Sponsor

N

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

The purpose of this study is to non-invasively characterize the fibrotic consequences of single ventricle physiology, its possible solution and effect on lymphatics. This project investigates the response to acute imposition of Fontan hemodynamics by examining the interrelationship between liver and cardiac fibrosis/dysfunction and lymphatic congestion along with a pilot trial of the antifibrotic agent, spironolactone, to prevent these consequences and to determine if MRI can discern these differences. The combination of serum biomarkers and MRI form a powerful non-invasive tool in putting together this complicated web of dysfunction.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Fibrosis and the Fontan

Who Can Participate

Age: 1Year - 6Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Children aged 1 to 6 years with single ventricle heart condition
  • Scheduled to undergo Fontan operation at Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
  • Single left or single right ventricle diagnosis
  • Parents or guardians able to sign informed consent
  • Controls: Children aged 1 to 6 years with normal heart and liver function undergoing MRI for clinical reasons
  • Participants previously on study drug for 6 weeks or less and switching to observational group with consent
  • Participants in other approved interventional studies with consent
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Any condition deemed harmful by the child's physician for study participation
  • Contraindications for sedated cardiac MRI (e.g., pacemaker presence)
  • Current use of spironolactone, eplerenone, or related medications
  • Participation in other studies that could affect results or are not approved by the principal investigator
  • For drug group: hyperkalemia, Addison disease, use of enalapril or angiotensin receptor blockers, hypersensitivity to spironolactone, or severe renal insufficiency (eGFR <30 mL/min/1.73 m2)

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19130

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

M

Mark Fogel, MD

CONTACT

C

Cassandra L Giner, MS

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NON_RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

5

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Fibrosis and the Fontan | DecenTrialz