Actively Recruiting

Phase 3
Age: 18Years - 75Years
All Genders
ID07296458

A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Double-Dummy, Active-Controlled Trial of Fenofibrate in Treatment-NaFve Adults With Primary Biliary Cholangitis

Led by Xijing Hospital of Digestive Diseases · Updated on 2025-12-29

132

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating the drug Fenofibrate for adults with Primary Biliary Cholangitis (PBC) who have not been treated previously. The study aims to find out if Fenofibrate helps the liver return to normal function better than the standard medication Ursodeoxycholic Acid (UDCA), and to assess the safety of Fenofibrate. This Phase 3 clinical trial is randomized, double-blind, and controlled by an active comparator, addressing important questions about treatment for PBC. Participants will be randomly assigned to take either Fenofibrate plus a UDCA placebo or UDCA plus a Fenofibrate placebo daily for 12 months. Neither participants nor their doctors will know which treatment they receive. The study includes five clinic visits at 1, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months for check-ups, blood tests, and questionnaires. Liver stiffness will be measured with a special scan during some visits, and participants will be encouraged to have optional liver biopsies at the beginning and end of the study. During the trial, researchers will monitor liver function through blood tests including ALP levels, and track changes in other liver-related enzymes and bilirubin. They will also assess symptoms like itching and liver stiffness. Safety will be closely watched by recording any treatment-related side effects from enrollment through the 12 months of treatment. Participants can expect regular visits, tests, and optional procedures to provide detailed information about their liver health throughout the study.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

FIREFLY Trial: Fenofibrate Intervention---Randomized Evaluation in First-Line PBC Therapy

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 75Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Voluntarily agree to join and understand the informed consent form
  • Age between 18 and 75 years old
  • Diagnosed with Primary Biliary Cholangitis following AASLD guidelines (meeting at least two specified criteria)
  • No UDCA or fenofibrate treatment in the 6 months before enrollment
  • ALP level above the upper limit of normal
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Having other liver diseases like viral hepatitis, alcoholic hepatitis, steatohepatitis, drug-induced hepatitis, autoimmune hepatitis, or primary sclerosing cholangitis
  • Pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning pregnancy during the study
  • Allergic to fenofibrate or ursodeoxycholic acid
  • History of serious liver complications such as variceal bleeding or hepatocellular carcinoma
  • Severe diseases or organ failures in heart, brain, kidneys, lungs, or mental illnesses
  • Liver enzymes or bilirubin levels exceeding specified limits
  • Kidney function below specified thresholds
  • High blood clotting times beyond defined levels
  • Recent use of certain related medications or immunosuppressants
  • Plans for or history of organ transplantation
  • HIV infection or antibody positive
  • Recent history of cancer or cancer treatment within 2 years
  • Other conditions judged by researchers as unsuitable for enrollment

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - 12 months

Participants receive either fenofibrate or ursodeoxycholic acid as part of their treatment for Primary Biliary Cholangitis.

Visits at 1, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months during treatment

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Xijing Hospital

Xi'an, Shaanxi, China, 710032

Actively Recruiting

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How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

QUADRUPLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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