The Development of Investigator-Initiated Clinical Trials in Surgical Oncology.
Hannah G McDonald, Emily B Cassim, Megan M Harper...
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36410913/Actively Recruiting
Led by Prakash Pandalai · Updated on 2026-04-01
100
Participants Needed
2
Research Sites
N/A
Total Duration
Researchers are evaluating two dosing methods of Mitomycin C delivered as heated intraperitoneal chemotherapy HIPEC during cytoreductive surgery CRS for patients with peritoneal carcinomatosis from advanced gastrointestinal cancers. This randomized phase 2 trial aims to compare flat dose versus weight-based dose Mitomycin C to determine if weight-based dosing achieves effective local drug concentrations with less systemic absorption and toxicity. The study focuses on patients with specific peritoneal malignancies who have limited treatment options and historically poor survival. Participants receive Mitomycin C during CRS with HIPEC, either as a flat dose 30 mg at minute 0 and 10 mg at minute 45 or a weight-based dose 9.5 mgm2 at minute 0 and 3 mgm2 at minute 45, totaling 12.5 mgm2. The chemotherapy is delivered directly to the peritoneal surfaces while heated to enhance drug penetration and effectiveness. The trial compares these two dosing strategies to assess differences in pharmacokinetics and systemic exposure. During the study, researchers will measure pharmacokinetic outcomes such as drug concentration over time, clearance, and half-life within approximately 20 hours post-treatment. Participants must be evaluated for eligibility, including performance status and organ function, and will be monitored for safety and treatment effects. The trial continues through surgery, chemotherapy delivery, and follow-up to better understand the optimal dosing approach for Mitomycin C in this setting.
CONDITIONS
Flat Dose vs. Weight-based IP Chemotherapy for CRS/HIPEC
P
Prakash Pandalai, MD
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Prakash Pandalai
Lead Sponsor
This table compares participation in this trial with other options available for this condition. The information is drawn from published research and the trial’s study details and is provided for educational purposes only.
| Factors | Flat‑dose Mitomycin C HIPEC | Weight‑based Mitomycin C HIPEC |
|---|---|---|
| What it is | Heated intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) using a flat total dose of Mitomycin C delivered in two portions (30 mg at start and 10 mg at 45 minutes) during cytoreductive surgery | HIPEC using weight‑based Mitomycin C (9.5 mg/m² at start and 3 mg/m² at 45 minutes) administered in two portions during cytoreductive surgery |
| Role in the trial | One of the two randomized experimental dosing arms | Comparison experimental arm receiving dosing based on body surface area |
| Purpose | To investigate pharmacokinetics of flat‑dose Mitomycin C during HIPEC | To evaluate pharmacokinetics of weight‑based Mitomycin C dosing during HIPEC |
| Administration during HIPEC | Delivered via heated intraperitoneal perfusion during surgery, split as 30 mg then 10 mg | Delivered via heated intraperitoneal perfusion during surgery, split as 9.5 mg/m² then 3 mg/m² |
| Current evidence | Pharmacokinetic profile under flat dosing is being measured but results are not yet available | Pharmacokinetic profile under weight‑based dosing is being measured but results are not yet available |
| Important limitations | Unclear whether flat dosing results in higher systemic absorption or unexpected toxicity compared with weight‑based dosing | Uncertain if weight‑based dosing achieves equal peritoneal exposure with lower systemic absorption compared with flat dosing |
Disclaimer: This comparison is created with the help of artificial intelligence(AI) and may contain errors or missing information. It is not medical advice and does not mean one option is better or safer than another. Clinical trials are still being studied, and joining a trial is your choice. Please consult your healthcare professional before making any decisions.
You may qualify if you...
You will not qualify if you...
Duration - 2 to 4 weeks
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.
1 visit (in-person)
Duration - 1 day
Participants undergo cytoreductive surgery followed by heated intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) with mitomycin C delivered either as a flat dose or weight-based dose during surgery.
1 surgical and chemotherapy treatment visit
Duration - Approximately 1 day
Participants are monitored after treatment for safety and pharmacokinetics approximately 20 hours post-chemotherapy.
1 post-treatment visit within 24 hours
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Masking
NONE
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Model
PARALLEL
Primary Purpose
TREATMENT
Number of Arms
2
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Hannah G McDonald, Emily B Cassim, Megan M Harper...
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36410913/Prakash Pandalai
Lead Sponsor