Actively Recruiting

All Genders
ID07535203

Comparison of Outcomes of Pulmonary Oligemia Versus Pulmonary Plethora in Cyanotic Congenital Heart Disease With Univentricular Heart After Fontan Procedure

Led by Sisca Natalia Siagian · Updated on 2026-04-17

52

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

13 weeks

Total Duration

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Sponsors

S

Sisca Natalia Siagian

Lead Sponsor

L

LMU Klinikum

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

This research aims to compare clinical outcomes in patients with cyanotic congenital heart disease (CHD) and univentricular heart physiology who undergo staged surgical palliation culminating in the Fontan procedure. It focuses on differences between those with pulmonary oligemia, meaning reduced pulmonary blood flow, and pulmonary plethora, meaning increased pulmonary blood flow. The study seeks to understand how these pulmonary blood flow conditions affect survival, lung development, and overall health after the Fontan procedure. Participants will receive standard clinical care involving staged surgeries including the Bidirectional Glenn and Fontan procedures. They will be grouped based on their pulmonary blood flow type—either oligemia or plethora—and followed for about 1.5 years after the Fontan procedure. Assessments will include clinical exams, laboratory tests, imaging, and hemodynamic studies, with no experimental treatments administered. Throughout the study, researchers will monitor mortality and morbidity, pulmonary artery pressures and resistance, exercise capacity through a six-minute walk test, neurocognitive function using standardized tests, and quality of life questionnaires. Biomarker levels and lung tissue samples will also be analyzed during surgeries. Follow-up evaluations will occur up to 12 months post-Fontan to gather comprehensive data for improving care in this patient group.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Fontan Outcomes in Oligemia vs Plethora in Univentricular CHD

Who Can Participate

All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Diagnosed cyanotic congenital heart disease
  • Univentricular heart physiology
  • Planned staged palliation including Fontan procedure
  • Informed consent obtained from patient or guardian
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Refusal to participate in the study
  • Incomplete clinical data available
  • Inability to complete follow-up visits

AI-Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Fontan Procedure

Duration - Variable timing according to clinical schedule

Participants undergo standard staged surgical palliation including Bidirectional Glenn and Fontan procedures as part of routine clinical care. Tissue and blood samples are collected during these procedures for analysis.

2 visits corresponding to Bidirectional Glenn and Fontan procedures

Follow-up

Duration - Approximately 18 months

Participants are followed for approximately 1.5 years post-Fontan procedure to monitor mortality, morbidity, exercise capacity, neurocognitive outcomes, quality of life, and pulmonary hemodynamics.

Multiple visits including assessments at about 3 and 6 months post-Fontan and periodic clinical evaluations during follow-up

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

National Cardiovascular Center Harapan Kita

Jakarta, DKI Jakarta, Indonesia, 11420

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

S

Sisca Natalia Siagian, MD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

2

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