Study of Foot Reflexology Treatment for Adults with Chronic Low Back Pain

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating foot reflexology as a treatment for people with chronic low back pain lasting more than 12 weeks. This 2-year randomized, double-blinded clinical trial aims to study how 6 or 12 weekly sessions of foot reflexology, each lasting 45 minutes to 1 hour, may affect physical function, pain symptoms, health-related quality of life, and the elasticity of the plantar fascia measured by ultrasound. The study will provide scientific evidence on the usefulness of foot reflexology for managing chronic low back pain. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of three groups a high-frequency group receiving twice-weekly foot reflexology focused on low back pain for 12 sessions, a group receiving once-weekly foot reflexology focused on low back pain for 6 sessions, or a usual care group receiving once-weekly usual foot care for 6 sessions. The treatments take place over 6 to 8 weeks, with careful monitoring to maintain the double-blinded design. During the study, participants will be assessed using several measures including the Oswestry Disability Index as the primary outcome, along with pain scales, activity and mood checklists, quality of life questionnaires, and ultrasound elastography of the plantar fascia. These evaluations occur from enrollment through 12 weeks to track changes. The research team will observe treatment effects and safety outcomes throughout the trial period.

Foot Reflexology for Chronic Low Back Pain