Actively Recruiting

Age: 65Years +
All Genders
ID03209414

Frailty Syndrome in Daily Practice of Interventional Cardiology Ward

Led by Medical University of Silesia · Updated on 2023-04-12

1000

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

156 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are investigating how frailty affects the immediate and long-term outcomes of invasive treatments for coronary artery disease in older adults aged 65 and above. The study aims to validate the Fried frailty scale and the instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) scale as tools to predict patient outcomes. This research focuses on patients admitted with stable, unstable, or acute coronary syndromes to better understand the role of frailty in their care. Participants include those with stable angina, unstable angina, non-ST elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI), and ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). Based on coronary angiography results, a heart team decides the best treatment approach, which may be medical management, percutaneous angioplasty, or bypass grafting. Most STEMI patients receive primary percutaneous coronary intervention. The study observes treatments during hospital admission and treatment decisions by the heart team. During the hospital stay, frailty is assessed using the Fried phenotype and IADL scales before discharge, typically around day 4. Researchers track results of the invasive treatments and any complications such as heart attacks during procedures, kidney injury from contrast dye, and bleeding. Long-term outcomes including mortality, stroke, heart failure, reintervention, and hospital readmission are monitored for up to three years. This study aims to help personalize risk assessment and improve care for frail elderly patients with coronary artery disease.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Frailty Syndrome in Daily Practice of Interventional Cardiology Ward

Who Can Participate

Age: 65Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Aged 65 years or older
  • Symptomatic coronary artery disease including stable angina, unstable angina, NSTEMI, or STEMI
  • Able to provide written, informed consent
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Lack of consent to participate in the study

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Diagnostic Evaluation

Duration - Up to hospital discharge, on average 4 days

Participants undergo coronary angiography to evaluate their coronary artery disease and determine appropriate treatment.

1 hospital stay with assessments

Long-term Monitoring

Duration - Up to 36 months

Participants are monitored for major cardiovascular events following their interventional treatment or medical management.

Periodic follow-up visits over 36 months

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

II Dept. of Cardiology in Zabrze Medical University of Silesia

Zabrze, Upper Silesia, Poland, 41-800

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

A

Andrzej R Tomasik, M.D. Ph.D., FESC

E

Ewa Nowalany-Kozielska, Prof.

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

4

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Frailty syndrome in daily practice of interventional cardiology ward-rationale and design of the FRAPICA trial: A STROBE-compliant prospective observational study.

Ewa Wołoszyn-Horák, Robert Salamon, Katarzyna Chojnacka...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32000408