Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years - 65Years
All Genders
NCT07045896

Fucoidan in the Treatment of Active Rheumatoid Arthritis

Led by Peking University People's Hospital · Updated on 2026-04-17

40

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

76 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by joint destruction and autoantibody production. Scavenger receptor-A (SR-A), a pattern recognition receptor primarily expressed on myeloid-derived cells, is significantly elevated in the serum of RA patients. Genetic knockout of SR-A completely protects mice from collagen-induced arthritis (CIA). As an SR-A inhibitor, fucoidan markedly suppresses the progression of CIA in mice. Given the potential role of SR-A in RA pathogenesis, the investigators hypothesize that fucoidan may exert therapeutic effects in RA by specifically targeting human SR-A. This study aims to investigate the efficacy of fucoidan in RA treatment through a multicenter, single-arm, open-label trial, providing original insights into its clinical application. The investigators plan to enroll 40 patients with a 12-week follow-up period. Clinical manifestations, laboratory parameters, and disease activity will be systematically evaluated to assess therapeutic outcomes. The findings will provide evidence-based medical data for RA treatment strategies.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Fucoidan in the Treatment of Active Rheumatoid Arthritis

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 65Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Patients aged 18-65 years (inclusive) at screening, regardless of gender, with a minimum weight of 35 kg
  • Patients meeting the 2010 ACR classification criteria for rheumatoid arthritis
  • Patients with active rheumatoid arthritis showing moderate-to-high disease activity (DAS28-ESR >3.2) despite current treatment
  • If using conventional NSAIDs or other pain medications, the dose must be stable for at least 2 weeks before starting the study and remain unchanged during the study
  • If taking oral corticosteroids, treatment must be stable for at least 4 weeks at a dose of ≤1.0 mg/kg/day prednisone equivalent before starting the study and remain unchanged during the study
  • If receiving DMARDs (methotrexate ≤25 mg/week with folic acid supplementation or leflunomide ≤40 mg/day), patients must have been on treatment for at least 8 weeks with stable doses for at least 4 weeks before starting the study and remain unchanged during the study
  • Female patients of childbearing potential must have negative pregnancy tests at screening
  • Female patients of childbearing potential and male patients without vasectomy must use effective contraception from consent signing through 3 months after the last dose
  • Patients must be willing and able to comply with study restrictions
  • Patients must sign informed consent, understand the study purpose and procedures, and agree to participate
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Patients currently receiving biologic therapy
  • Patients with other inflammatory joint or connective tissue diseases
  • Patients with significant bone marrow problems or significant anemia, leukopenia, or thrombocytopenia due to inactive rheumatoid arthritis
  • Patients with persistent or severe infections within 3 months before enrollment
  • Patients with uncontrolled hypertension, uncontrolled diabetes, unstable ischemic heart disease, active inflammatory bowel disease, active peptic ulcers, terminal illnesses, or other conditions posing risk to study participation
  • Patients with major cardiovascular, liver, neurological, endocrine, or systemic diseases complicating study or result interpretation
  • Patients with severe hypoalbuminemia (serum albumin <30 g/L) due to severe liver disease or nephrotic syndrome
  • Patients with moderate or severe kidney impairment (serum creatinine >133 µmol/L or 1.5 mg/dL)
  • Patients with recent or significant history of drug or alcohol abuse
  • Patients with impaired liver function or persistent alanine aminotransferase levels >2 times the upper normal limit
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding patients
  • Patients with severe immunodeficiency, history of cancer or lymphoproliferative disorders, or after total lymphoid irradiation
  • Patients with known HIV-positive status
  • Patients with positive hepatitis B or C serology
  • Patients enrolled in other clinical trials of investigational drugs or medical research
  • Patients with any active infection requiring antimicrobial therapy within 28 days before first study drug dose
  • Patients with body mass index (BMI) <18.5 or >30 kg/m²

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Peking University People's Hospital

Beijing, China

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

L

Liling Xu

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NA

Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

1

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