Actively Recruiting

Age: 0Days - 7Days
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers
ID07585149

Generating Reference Intervals for Early Life Brain Biomarkers in Newborns

Led by University College Cork · Updated on 2026-05-13

150

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

17 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

U

University College Cork

Lead Sponsor

I

INFANT centre, University College Cork, Republic of Ireland

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are studying neuro-specific biomarkers to better understand their normal levels in newborn babies. These biomarkers, such as GFAP and Tau proteins, show promise in detecting brain injuries and predicting developmental problems early in life. While these markers are well studied in adults, little is known about their typical levels in newborns, which is important to help interpret abnormal findings and improve diagnosis and care in neonatal brain injury. The study will observe healthy full-term newborns (born at 37 weeks or later) within their first week of life. Blood samples will be taken during routine venipuncture to measure biomarkers GFAP, Tau, and specific microRNAs linked to brain development and injury. The research aims to establish reference ranges for these biomarkers in newborns using advanced clinical chemistry analyzers, making these tests more accessible in clinical settings. Participants will provide blood samples and relevant clinical information like gestational age, birth weight, and delivery details. Researchers will analyze these samples to define normal biomarker levels in newborns. The main outcome is the development of reference intervals for these neuro-specific biomarkers from birth to one week old. This will help guide future use of these markers in diagnosing neonatal brain injury and predicting outcomes. The study runs until June 2027.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Generating Intervals of Reference FFor Early Life Brain Biomarkers.

Who Can Participate

Age: 0Days - 7Days
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Term neonate (≥37 weeks gestational age)
  • Planned routine venous blood draw within one week of life
  • Available relevant demographic and clinical information including gestational age, day of life, birth weight, sex, race, mode of delivery, and 5-minute Apgar score
  • Informed parental consent obtained before any study procedures
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Pre-term neonates under 37 weeks gestational age
  • Any clinical signs of neurological or central nervous system abnormalities
  • Admission to neonatal intensive care unit (NICU)
  • Suspected or confirmed sepsis or meningitis
  • Known inborn errors of metabolism
  • Known chromosomal or apparent congenital abnormalities
  • Missing relevant demographic or clinical information

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Monitoring

Duration - Up to 1 week

Participants have blood samples collected within their first week of life to measure neuro-specific biomarkers and gather relevant demographic and clinical information.

1 visit (in-person) within the first week of life

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Department of Paediatric and Child Health

Cork, Ireland, T12 DC4C

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

C

Conor L Vaughan, BSc, MSc

D

Deirdre M Murray, PhD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

1

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Validation of Altered Umbilical Cord Blood MicroRNA Expression in Neonatal Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy.

Marc Paul O'Sullivan, Ann Marie Looney, Gerard M Moloney...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30592487

Association of High-Dose Erythropoietin With Circulating Biomarkers and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes Among Neonates With Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy: A Secondary Analysis of the HEAL Randomized Clinical Trial.

Sandra E Juul, Emily Voldal, Bryan A Comstock...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37418263

UCH-L1 and GFAP Serum Levels in Neonates with Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy: A Single Center Pilot Study.

Martha V Douglas-Escobar, Shelley C Heaton, Jeffrey Bennett...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25566179

Glial fibrillary acidic protein as a biomarker for neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy treated with whole-body cooling.

Christopher S Ennen, Thierry A G M Huisman, William J Savage...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21784396

Pediatric reference intervals for serum neurofilament light and glial fibrillary acidic protein using the Canadian Laboratory Initiative on Pediatric Reference Intervals (CALIPER) cohort.

Sophie Stukas, Jennifer Cooper, Victoria Higgins...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37882772

Serum GFAP and UCH-L1 for the identification of clinically important traumatic brain injury in children in France: a diagnostic accuracy substudy.

Antoine Puravet, Charlotte Oris, Bruno Pereira...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39637879

Age-Dependent Differences in Blood Levels of Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein but Not Ubiquitin Carboxy-Terminal Hydrolase L1 in Children.

Rebekah Mannix, Erin Borglund, Alexandra Monashefsky...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38986044

Age specific reference intervals for plasma biomarkers of neurodegeneration and neurotrauma in a Canadian population.

Jennifer G Cooper, Sophie Stukas, Mohammad Ghodsi...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37884086

Serum GFAP and UCH-L1 for prediction of absence of intracranial injuries on head CT (ALERT-TBI): a multicentre observational study.

Jeffrey J Bazarian, Peter Biberthaler, Robert D Welch...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30054151