Actively Recruiting

Age: 18Years +
FEMALE
ID07459907

Understanding the Effects of Gestational Diabetes on Mother and Baby

Led by Medical University of Graz · Updated on 2026-04-13

400

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

260 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a common complication during pregnancy that affects glucose metabolism and increases insulin resistance. It is linked to negative pregnancy outcomes and a higher long-term risk of metabolic and cardiovascular diseases for both the mother and child. Researchers are establishing a detailed, long-term study of pregnant women diagnosed with GDM to better understand these effects and the underlying biological mechanisms. This observational study will follow about 100 pregnant women diagnosed with GDM each year, starting from their diagnosis between 24 and 28 weeks of pregnancy until 8-12 weeks after birth. Participants will have four study visits including two during pregnancy, sample collection at delivery, and a postpartum visit. During these visits, clinical data, physical and metabolic measurements, questionnaires, and biological samples such as blood, urine, saliva, vaginal swabs, breast milk, placental tissue, and cord blood will be collected to create a comprehensive profile of GDM pregnancies. Study involvement includes measurements of body composition, blood pressure, cardiovascular and metabolic health, and fetal growth monitoring by ultrasound. Researchers will also collect information on lifestyle, nutrition, and physical activity. The main outcomes measured are the mother's metabolic and cardiometabolic health from diagnosis through postpartum, and infant outcomes at birth and postpartum. Data and samples will be stored for future research and compared with data from healthy pregnancies to better understand GDM-related changes.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Gestational Diabetes and Health Outcomes in Mothers and Babies

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
FEMALE

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Ongoing pregnancy prior to the 32nd gestational week
  • Positive screening test for gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM)
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Pregnancy at or beyond the 32nd gestational week
  • Known fetal genetic anomalies or malformations

AI-Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - Up to 32 weeks of pregnancy prior to gestational week 32

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person) to confirm gestational diabetes diagnosis

Monitoring

Duration - From approximately gestational weeks 26-30 through 8-12 weeks postpartum

Participants with gestational diabetes are observed and clinical data and biological samples are collected across pregnancy, delivery, and early postpartum to understand health outcomes for mother and baby.

4 visits: 1 after GDM diagnosis (weeks 26-30), 1 late pregnancy visit (weeks 34-37), delivery visit, and 1 postpartum follow-up visit (8-12 weeks after birth)

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University of Graz

Graz, Austria, 8036

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Research Team

E

Evelyn Jantscher-Krenn, PhD

C

Christina Stern, Dr. med.

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

0

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