Actively Recruiting
Glucocorticoids Versus Placebo for the Treatment of Acute Exacerbation of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis a Randomized Controlled Trial
Led by Fondation Hôpital Saint-Joseph · Updated on 2026-03-02
110
Participants Needed
29
Research Sites
39 weeks
Total Duration
On this page
AI-Summary
What this Trial Is About
Acute exacerbation of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis AE-IPF is a serious condition with a poor outlook, where more than half of patients may die within three months. There is currently no proven effective treatment for AE-IPF, and the use of glucocorticoids is debated due to unclear benefits and possible harmful effects seen with other immunosuppressants. This trial aims to clarify whether glucocorticoids improve survival in AE-IPF by comparing them to a placebo in a randomized controlled study. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either high-dose glucocorticoids or a placebo. Those in the glucocorticoid group will receive intravenous methylprednisolone at 10 mgkgday up to 1000 mgday for three days, followed by a slow tapering oral prednisone schedule over the next 27 days. The placebo group will receive matching intravenous and oral placebo treatments on the same schedule. The randomization is stratified based on disease severity and use of antifibrotic therapy. During the study, patients will be monitored for mortality at 30 days as the primary outcome, with additional assessments at 90 days including time to death, need for intensive care or ventilation, lung function tests, imaging, and safety measures such as infection and other complications. The trial collects data on respiratory symptoms, anxiety, depression, and overall clinical status at various timepoints. Participants will be followed through hospitalization and up to three months after treatment starts to evaluate the effects and safety of the treatments.
CONDITIONS
Brief Title
Glucocorticoids Versus Placebo for the Treatment of Acute Exacerbation of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
Who Can Participate
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if you...
- Patient is 18 years of age or older
- Diagnosis of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis or likely IPF based on 2018 international recommendations
- Definite or suspected acute exacerbation of IPF defined by international working group criteria
- For women of childbearing age: use of effective contraception during the study
- Affiliation to social security
- Ability to understand and sign informed consent (or a relative can consent if patient is incapacitated)
You will not qualify if you...
- Identified cause for acute worsening such as infection
- Known allergy to glucocorticoids or any study treatment component
- Requirement for mechanical ventilation or currently on mechanical ventilation
- Active bacterial, viral, fungal, or parasitic infection (except certain common respiratory viruses)
- Active cancer
- On a lung transplant waiting list
- Use of glucocorticoids over 1 mg/kg/day for more than 7 days in the past 15 days
- Participation in another interventional clinical trial
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding
- Under legal tutorship, curatorship, court protection, or deprived of liberty
Research Team
J
Jean-Marc NACCACHE, MD
H
Helene BEAUSSIER, PharmD, PhD
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