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Actively Recruiting

Age: 18Years - 80Years
All Genders
ID07444060

Efficacy of Guselkumab Versus Ustekinumab in Stricturing Crohns Disease A Multicenter, Prospective, Observational Cohort Study

Led by Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University · Updated on 2026-03-02

100

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

52 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

S

Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University

Lead Sponsor

P

People's Hospital of Chongqing

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating the effects of Guselkumab and Ustekinumab in patients with moderate-to-severe Crohns disease CD who experience obstructive symptoms due to intestinal strictures. The study focuses on patients confirmed to have lumen narrowing caused by the disease, as verified by imaging or endoscopy. The goal is to assess disease activity, symptom relief, and remission through radiographic or endoscopic evidence over time. Participants are treated with either Guselkumab or Ustekinumab following detailed dosing schedules. Guselkumab treatment begins with intravenous doses every 4 weeks for 12 weeks, then switches to subcutaneous injections every 8 weeks, with possible adjustments based on disease activity. Ustekinumab starts with a single intravenous dose, followed by subcutaneous injections every 8 weeks, with options for dose optimization if needed. Nutritional support through enteral nutrition may also be adjusted during treatment. Both drugs are given according to physician judgment and patient needs. During the study, patients undergo regular follow-ups where blood, fecal, and tissue samples are collected. Assessments include gastrointestinal endoscopy, imaging, laboratory tests, symptom self-assessments, and nutritional risk screenings. Researchers monitor improvement in bowel strictures, general health, and track any surgeries up to 52 weeks. The primary outcome is continuation of Ustekinumab treatment at one year, with secondary measures including imaging improvements and health status evaluations.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Guselkumab Vs Ustekinumab in Stricturing Crohn's Disease

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 80Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Adults aged 18 to 80 years
  • Confirmed moderate-to-severe Crohn's disease
  • Receiving treatment with Guselkumab or Ustekinumab
  • Obstructive symptoms consistent with chronic or subacute intestinal obstruction within the past 8 weeks
  • Postprandial abdominal pain caused by strictures, excluding mild to moderate pain without nausea, vomiting, or colic
  • Definite luminal strictures confirmed by radiographic imaging or endoscopy, meeting specific criteria for bowel narrowing or impassable strictures
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Severe disease requiring emergency surgery or endoscopic intervention
  • Conditions like acute severe intestinal obstruction, perforation, intra-abdominal abscess, adhesion, or other causes leading to obstruction, bleeding, or infection
  • Lesions secondary to surgery such as isolated intestinal obstruction or abscess
  • Therapeutic interventions for strictures within the past 6 months
  • Inability to take oral intake despite enteral nutrition for more than 2 months
  • Use of Guselkumab, Ustekinumab, or IL-23 antagonists within the past 12 months or intolerance to these drugs
  • Contraindications to small intestinal CT or biological agents
  • Active tuberculosis or history of serious heart or neurological diseases within 5 years
  • Current solid tumors, past lymphoma or melanoma, or ongoing cancer treatments
  • Intestinal dysplasia, colostomy, or colorectal tumors
  • Active major gastrointestinal bleeding, severe liver or kidney dysfunction, infections, shock, severe vomiting, or malabsorption
  • Pregnant or lactating individuals
  • Severe hemodynamic instability or rapidly progressive or end-stage diseases
  • Psychiatric disorders or inability to understand study content or cooperate

Research Team

Y

Yan Chen

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