Actively Recruiting

Age: 18Years +
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers
NCT05404750

Harm Reduction in HIV Primary Care for PLWH Who Use Drugs

Led by University of Pittsburgh · Updated on 2026-04-24

768

Participants Needed

3

Research Sites

271 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

U

University of Pittsburgh

Lead Sponsor

A

Allegheny Health Network

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

People living with HIV (PLWH) who use drugs experience significant health disparities including lower rates of retention in HIV care and higher rates of unsuppressed viral load, resulting in secondary infections and increased mortality. The proposed study will used mixed methods to explore (a) the relationship between healthcare providers' attitudes towards working with PLWH who use drugs and providers' acceptance and practice of structural and relational harm reduction; (b) the degree to which relational harm reduction moderates the effect of intersectional stigma experienced in healthcare settings on patients' perceptions of their relationship with providers; (c) the degree to which structural HR moderates the relationship between the patient-provider relationship and clinical outcomes, and (d) whether patient-perceived HR approaches to care are directly associated with HIV clinical outcomes. The study will also use these findings to inform the development and pre-testing of an intervention to operationalize harm reduction in HIV clinical settings, using stakeholder-engaged and human-centered design approaches, presenting a novel path to reducing HIV health inequities for PLWH who use drugs.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Harm Reduction in HIV Primary Care for PLWH Who Use Drugs

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Providers must have worked at one of the 3 study sites or their partner substance use treatment sites for at least one year
  • Providers must provide care or services to people living with HIV or people who use drugs at high risk for HIV
  • Providers must work in roles such as front desk/patient engagement, social worker, nurse, medical assistant, advanced practice provider, or physician
  • Providers must be able to verbally consent, read, and speak English
  • Patients must be living with HIV
  • Patients must be age 18 or older
  • Patients must be able to verbally consent, read, and speak English
  • Patients must have received HIV medical care from one of the study sites for at least one year
  • Patients must have lifetime or recent (past 3 months) use of illicit substances (excluding marijuana) or prescription drugs for non-medical reasons as defined by the NIDA-Modified ASSIST 2.0
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

History of severe allergic reactions to study medication Currently pregnant or breastfeeding Recent participation in another clinical trial within the last 30 days Presence of uncontrolled medical conditions that could affect safety

AI-Screening

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 3 locations

1

University of Alabama at Birmingham

Birmingham, Alabama, United States, 35222

Actively Recruiting

2

Allegheny Health Network Research Institute

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15212

Actively Recruiting

3

University of Pittsburgh Medical Center

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15213

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

M

Mary Hawk, DrPH

CONTACT

S

Stephanie Creasy, MPH

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

2

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