Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers
NCT06912984

Heterogeneity of Vascular Adaptations to Exercise With Aging in Women and Men

Led by University of Colorado, Denver · Updated on 2025-06-05

242

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

217 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

U

University of Colorado, Denver

Lead Sponsor

N

National Institute on Aging (NIA)

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

The goal of the proposed study is to understand the reasons for the variability in aerobic exercise (AE) training benefits on the vasculature in middle-age and older (MA/O) adults, including differences between men and women. To achieve this goal, a mechanistic randomized controlled (RCT) will be conducted, in which adults are randomized to 12-weeks intervention of AE or no-exercise Control. Our overall hypothesis is that the exercise response variation in vascular benefits is related to age and sex differences in the biological changes underlying vascular aging and/or the molecular transducers (i.e., circulating molecules) that communicate and coordinate the effects of AE on the vasculature in the periphery and brain. Because this is a mechanistic trial, the overall goal is not a single health-related outcome. Rather, the goal is to advance our understanding of the molecular signals and pathways underlying the systemic and local effects of AE on vascular health that may explain the variability in AE responses with age and sex. This knowledge will allow for the development of personalized age- and sex-specific AE recommendations, and/or provide insights into molecular targets that can be manipulated to enhance and/or mimic exercise in non-responders or in persons unable to exercise.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Heterogeneity of Vascular Adaptations to Exercise With Aging in Women and Men

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Ability to provide consent
  • Man or woman 18 years or older
  • Willing to be randomized to an exercise or control intervention
  • No orthopedic limitations preventing treadmill or cycling exercise
  • No use of hormone therapy in postmenopausal women or men (hormonal contraceptives allowed in premenopausal women)
  • Healthy based on medical history, physical exam, blood tests, and ECG at rest and during graded exercise test
  • Sedentary or recreationally active with less than 2 days per week of vigorous activity
  • No use of medications affecting cardiovascular function
  • No use of vitamins, supplements, or anti-inflammatory medications, or willing to stop one month before and during the study
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Contraindications to aerobic exercise
  • Diabetes or fasting glucose over 126 mg/dL
  • Resting blood pressure 140/90 mmHg or higher
  • Current or past cancer other than skin cancer
  • Preexisting or active heart, kidney, or liver disease
  • History of stomach ulcers, bleeding, epilepsy, nervous system or seizure disorders
  • Active or chronic infections
  • Abnormal resting ECG or signs of heart ischemia during exercise test
  • Thyroid dysfunction with TSH below 0.5 or above 5 mU/L unless medically treated for at least 3 months
  • Smoking or tobacco use
  • Alcohol consumption over 14 drinks per week
  • Body mass index over 39 kg/m2

AI-Screening

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Center, Clinical Translational Research Center and Exercise Research Laboratory

Aurora, Colorado, United States, 80045

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

K

Kerrie Moreau, PhD

CONTACT

C

Claire Cox

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

DOUBLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

BASIC_SCIENCE

Number of Arms

2

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