Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 50Years +
All Genders
NCT05965518

High-Intensity Exercise to Combat Vascular and Cognitive Dysfunction in Adults With HIV

Led by University of Alabama at Birmingham · Updated on 2025-08-08

60

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

251 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

This is a single site, randomized exercise trial with individuals at least 50 years of age living with HIV who experience suboptimal cognition. The overall goals of this proposal are to determine whether 16 weeks of structured high-intensity interval training (HIIT) can overcome vascular and cognitive impairments (Aim 1) to a greater extent than continuous moderate exercise. Additionally, investigator will seek to identify barriers to engagement in exercise and the participants' perceptions of the study and exercise interventions (Aim 2). This study will enroll 60 participants in Birmingham, Alabama. Data collection will occur at each visit, with baseline data collected at the initial visit with a 3-month follow-up occurring following completion of the intervention.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

High-Intensity Exercise to Combat Vascular and Cognitive Dysfunction in Adults With HIV

Who Can Participate

Age: 50Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Age 50 years and older
  • Sedentary lifestyle, defined as less than 150 minutes per week of moderate physical activity as assessed by CHAMPS questionnaire
  • Neurocognitive impairment as assessed using the BRACE+
  • Prescribed HIV antiretroviral therapy for 12 months or more, with no use of older drugs causing mitochondrial toxicity
  • Able to speak, read, and write in English
  • Willing to participate in all study procedures
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Diagnosis of mitochondrial disease
  • Active substance abuse or factors preventing compliance or safety
  • Uncontrolled hypertension, defined as resting blood pressure over 150/90 mmHg
  • Chronic kidney disease
  • Severe cardiac disease including NYHA Class III or IV heart failure, significant aortic stenosis, history of cardiac arrest, use of cardiac defibrillator, or uncontrolled angina
  • Acute myocardial infarction identified by medical history and ECG
  • Pulmonary disease requiring supplemental oxygen
  • Poorly controlled diabetes
  • Neuropsychologically intact
  • Orthopedic problems limiting ability to exercise
  • Participation in another intervention trial

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

University of Alabama at Birmingham

Birmingham, Alabama, United States, 35205

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

R

Raymond Jones, Ph.D.

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

OTHER

Number of Arms

2

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High-Intensity Exercise to Combat Vascular and Cognitive Dysfunction in Adults With HIV | DecenTrialz