Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years - 89Years
All Genders
ID06106984

Home-based Rehabilitation Intervention for Phantom Limb Pain in Veterans With Lower Limb Amputations

Led by VA Office of Research and Development · Updated on 2025-10-29

36

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

17 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Phantom Limb Pain (PLP) is a common and challenging type of nerve pain experienced by many Veterans who have had lower limb amputations. This study aims to improve a mobile app that uses graded motor imagery (GMI) to help manage PLP in Veterans. The research focuses on refining the app and testing it in a pilot study to see how acceptable and feasible it is for Veterans to use at home, with the goal of informing future larger studies on this intervention. The intervention involves using a mobile app designed for graded motor imagery, which includes sequential activities such as limb laterality training, motor imagery, and mirror therapy. The study will first refine the app with 12 Veterans and then pilot test it with 36 Veterans who have unilateral below-knee amputations and moderate to severe PLP. Each Veteran will complete twelve sessions of the GMI intervention using the app in their home environment, followed by 3- and 6-month follow-up assessments. Participants will be involved in virtual study activities, including using the mobile app for their intervention sessions and completing assessments through telehealth. Researchers will measure the primary outcome of intervention acceptability and secondary outcomes related to pain interference and experiences. Semi-structured interviews will also be conducted to understand the benefits and challenges of using the app at home. The study is expected to last five years, with recruitment and follow-up completed within this period.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Home-based Rehabilitation Intervention for Phantom Limb Pain in Veterans With Lower Limb Amputations

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 89Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Must be a military Veteran
  • At least 18 years old
  • More than 1 year since unilateral below knee amputation
  • Moderate or severe phantom limb pain with a score of 4 or higher on a 0-10 scale
  • Stable medications for the past 2 weeks
  • Willing and able to give informed consent
  • Able to participate in telehealth activities using a personal device
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Unstable medical conditions such as uncontrolled diabetes or heart failure exacerbation
  • Unstable mental illness or substance use disorder including active suicidality or psychosis
  • Unable to give informed consent due to cognitive impairment
  • Fibromyalgia or complex regional pain syndrome-like symptoms

AI-Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 screening and enrollment visit (virtual)

Implementation

Duration - Approximately 6 weeks

Participants use the Graded Motor Imagery mobile app at home through twelve intervention sessions to address phantom limb pain.

12 sessions conducted virtually in the participant's home

Follow-up

Duration - Up to 6 months

Participants are followed up to assess their perspective on the Graded Motor Imagery mobile app and health outcomes at 3 and 6 months after intervention.

2 virtual follow-up visits at 3 and 6 months after intervention

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Minneapolis VA Health Care System, Minneapolis, MN

Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, 55417-2309

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Research Team

T

Tonya L Rich, PhD MA BS

A

Andrew H Hansen, PhD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NA

Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Number of Arms

1

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