Actively Recruiting

Phase 3
Age: 18Years - 65Years
All Genders
ID04151472

A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Trial of Idebenone for the Prevention of Episodic Migraine

Led by Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University · Updated on 2025-05-15

180

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating idebenone, a drug that may improve energy metabolism like Coenzyme Q10, for preventing episodic migraines with or without aura. This study compares two doses of idebenone (90 mg/day and 270 mg/day) against a placebo in 180 adults aged 18 to 65 who experience two to eight migraine attacks per month. The trial follows strict guidelines and aims to find out if idebenone can reduce migraine frequency and improve quality of life for migraine sufferers. Participants first receive a placebo for one month to establish a baseline. Then they are randomly assigned to three groups: one takes 90 mg/day idebenone, another 270 mg/day idebenone, and the third continues with placebo for the next three months. The study is double-blind, meaning neither the participants nor the researchers know who is receiving which treatment. All medication is taken orally three times a day. Throughout the study, participants will track migraine days, attack frequency, headache severity, and medication use. Researchers will assess quality of life and migraine-related disability using questionnaires. Safety is monitored by interviewing patients about any adverse events at each visit. The main goal is to measure the change in migraine attack frequency over the study period, with additional outcomes including headache days and migraine severity. The study ends after four months of treatment and follow-up.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Idebenone for the Preventive Treatment of Migraine

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 65Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Clinical diagnosis of episodic migraine
  • Age between 18 and 65 years
  • Meet International Headache Society criteria for episodic migraine with or without aura
  • History of migraine for at least 1 year
  • Experience two to eight migraine attacks per month
  • No overuse of acute anti-migraine medication
  • No use of other prophylactic migraine medication for at least 3 months
  • No serious organic or psychiatric diseases
  • Women must use contraceptive protection
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Diagnosis of chronic migraine
  • Previous discontinuation of idebenone due to adverse events
  • Currently taking idebenone or taken it within 14 days before enrollment
  • Continuous headaches

AI-Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Baseline Placebo Period

Duration - 1 month

Participants receive placebo treatment daily for 1 month to establish a baseline for migraine frequency and severity.

1 visit at the end of the baseline month

Treatment

Duration - 3 months

Participants are randomized to receive either 90 mg/day idebenone, 270 mg/day idebenone, or placebo daily for 3 months to prevent episodic migraine.

Monthly visits during treatment

Follow-up

Duration - 1 month

Participants are monitored for changes in migraine frequency, severity, and medication use after the treatment period.

1 visit at the end of follow-up

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Kaiming Liu

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China, 370001

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Research Team

K

Kaiming Liu, MD & PHD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

QUADRUPLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

3

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Oral coenzyme Q10 supplementation in patients with migraine: Effects on clinical features and inflammatory markers.

Monireh Dahri, Ali Tarighat-Esfanjani, Mohammad Asghari-Jafarabadi...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29298622

Improvement of migraine symptoms with a proprietary supplement containing riboflavin, magnesium and Q10: a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, multicenter trial.

Charly Gaul, Hans-Christoph Diener, Ulrich Danesch...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25916335

A randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled, crossover, add-on study of CoEnzyme Q10 in the prevention of pediatric and adolescent migraine.

Shalonda K Slater, Timothy D Nelson, Marielle A Kabbouche...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21586650