Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years - 80Years
All Genders
ID07155473

Study for the Identification of a Quantitative Eco-Elastographic Score of Pancreatic Steatosis and Its Correlation With Beta-Cell Function and Metabolic Syndrome

Led by Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS · Updated on 2025-09-04

100

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating the connection between pancreatic fat buildup (pancreatic steatosis) and metabolic health, focusing on conditions like type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome. The study aims to develop an ultrasound elastography score to measure pancreatic steatosis and examine its relationship with beta-cell function and factors linked to type 2 diabetes development. Additionally, participants will be classified into risk groups for type 2 diabetes based on their metabolic profiles and pancreatic fat levels. The study involves 100 participants aged 18 to 80 who are undergoing endoscopic ultrasound for clinical reasons unrelated to pancreatic tumors, cystic fibrosis, or insulin-treated diabetes. During the study visit, medical history and physical measurements such as BMI, waist circumference, and blood pressure will be collected. Participants will also undergo glucose tolerance testing and blood work, including C-peptide measurement at five time points during a standard oral glucose tolerance test. Participants will be involved for a total of 24 months, including enrollment. Assessments include a single day of measuring the degree of pancreatic steatosis and evaluating metabolic and functional parameters. The study does not involve drugs or devices but seeks to better understand how pancreatic fat relates to metabolic health and type 2 diabetes risk, potentially improving future prevention and management strategies.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Identification of a Score for the Assessment of Intrapancreatic Fat

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 80Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Age between 18 and 80 years
  • HbA1c less than 10% or fasting glucose less than 250 mg/dL
  • Ability to understand and provide informed consent regarding the procedures, data collection, and analysis
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Age under 18 years or over 80 years
  • History of diabetes treated with insulin
  • HbA1c greater than 10% or fasting glucose greater than 250 mg/dL
  • Pancreatic diseases such as solid tumors, secretory neuroendocrine tumors, or cystic fibrosis
  • Previous pancreatic surgery
  • Moderate anemia with hemoglobin less than 10 mg/dL
  • Severe liver failure (Child-Pugh C)
  • Non-metabolic causes of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease such as corticosteroid therapy, antiretrovirals, gemcitabine, octreotide, history of hemochromatosis, malnutrition, or HBV/HIV infections
  • Alcohol abuse exceeding 30 grams of ethanol per day
  • Pregnancy and breastfeeding
  • Inability to adequately understand informed consent and study procedures

AI-Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

Diagnostic Evaluation

Duration - 1 day

Participants undergo endoscopic ultrasound and C-peptide measurements during an oral glucose tolerance test to assess intrapancreatic fat and beta-cell function.

1 visit (in-person)

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Gemelli University Hospital

Roma, Rome, Italy, 00168

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Research Team

T

Teresa Mezza

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NA

Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Purpose

DIAGNOSTIC

Number of Arms

1

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