Actively Recruiting

Age: 18Years +
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers
NCT07334743

Identifying Biomarkers in ALS Patients Using Neuronal Derived Extracellular Vesicles

Led by Fondation Ophtalmologique Adolphe de Rothschild · Updated on 2026-01-12

60

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

206 weeks

Total Duration

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AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Rationale. ENGRAILED1 (EN1) is under consideration as a therapeutic approach for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). To assess EN1 target engagement in patients, we aim to identify EN1-responsive biomarkers suitable as Prentice-style surrogate endpoints. We will discover candidates by RNA-seq of neuron-derived extracellular vesicles (NVEC) immuno-isolated from blood. Establishing such biomarkers would enable and de-risk early-phase (I/II) EN1 trials. Primary endpoint. Discovery: RNA-seq identification of circulating NVEC-borne biomarkers that differ between sporadic ALS patients and healthy controls. EN1 modulation: Demonstration that these biomarkers are modulated by EN1 in En1+/- mouse models and in ALS patient iPSC-derived motor neurons. Design. Prospective cohort, N=60 (30 sporadic ALS; 30 healthy controls matched on age/sex). Population. Adults undergoing diagnostic work-up for suspected sporadic ALS; healthy volunteers without neurological disease. Key procedures and timeline. Baseline (M0, inpatient): ALSFRS-R, MRC, hand dynamometry, eye-movement recording (MOC); NCS/EMG (NUMIX), TMS/MEP with cortical excitability; neuropsychology; brain \& spinal MRI; pulmonary function testing; CSF (10 mL) and blood (15 mL) for clinical labs and research (NVEC immunocapture → RNA-seq; proteomics). Follow-up: M6 clinic visit (repeat clinical/electrophysiology/neuropsychology/PFTs as per care) with blood (15 mL); additional routine follow-ups at M12, M18, M24 (clinical; MOC at M12 and M24). Controls: single visit with blood (3×5 mL EDTA) and cortical excitability; brain MRI for targeting. Sample size. 60 participants total (30 ALS, 30 controls).

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Identifying Biomarkers in ALS Patients Using Neuronal Derived Extracellular Vesicles

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Adults aged 18 years or older
  • Diagnostic suspicion of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) for patients
  • Planned inpatient admission for standard diagnostic work-up including clinical evaluation, neuropsychological assessment, nerve conduction studies/EMG, motor evoked potentials (TMS/MEP), brain and spinal MRI, pulmonary function testing, lumbar puncture, and blood tests
  • Explicit written informed consent to participate
  • Affiliation with or beneficiary of a social security system
  • For healthy controls: adults aged 18 years or older, explicit written informed consent, and social security affiliation
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Patient under legal protection or guardianship
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women
  • Active infection within 4 weeks prior to biological sampling
  • Ongoing diagnosis and management of cancer
  • ALS diagnosis not confirmed (secondary exclusion for patients)
  • Diagnosed neurological disease (for healthy controls)
  • Self-reported cognitive impairment (for healthy controls)

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Hopital Fondation Adolphe de Rothschild

Paris, France, 75019

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How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

2

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Identifying Biomarkers in ALS Patients Using Neuronal Derived Extracellular Vesicles | DecenTrialz