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ID06722768

Identifying Gait Changes From a Cerebrospinal Fluid Tap Test Using a Smart Insole in Idiopathic Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus

Led by Yonsei University · Updated on 2024-12-09

50

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating gait and balance changes in patients with idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus (iNPH) using a sensor-embedded smart insole before and after a cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) tap test. The study aims to find out if the CSF tap test improves gait, balance, cognitive function, and urinary symptoms in these patients by comparing measurements taken before and after the test. Participants undergo assessments including the 10-meter walk test, Timed Up and Go test, and Berg Balance Scale while wearing the smart insoles that measure real-time plantar pressure and acceleration. Patients are classified into responder or non-responder groups based on improvements after the CSF tap test. Those who respond positively may be considered for shunt surgery, and additional gait and balance tests occur after surgery. During the study, participants complete physical function tests and surveys about cognitive and urinary symptoms both before and within 24 hours after the CSF tap test. The main measurements include walking speed, step count, cadence, stride characteristics, balance scores, and cognitive and urinary symptom scores. Data is collected via video recordings and sensor readings from the smart insoles to monitor changes associated with the CSF tap test.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Identifying Gait Changes From a CSF Tap Test Using a Smart Insole in iNPH

Who Can Participate

All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Individuals with more than one symptom in the clinical triad, including gradually developed gait disturbances such as shuffling, magnetic, or wide-based gait
  • Individuals who had a standardized cranial MRI scan with an Evans ratio greater than 0.30 and only mild microvascular white matter lesions
  • Individuals who voluntarily agree to participate in the study and sign a consent form
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Individuals with a history of hemorrhage
  • Individuals unable to walk independently on flat ground for 10 meters
  • Individuals with clinically significant disorders in the cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, respiratory, or endocrine systems
  • Individuals considered clinically unsuitable for the trial by the trial manager based on significant medical findings

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Diagnostic Evaluation

Duration - Within 24 hours before and after the CSF tap test

Participants undergo a cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) tap test where 30mL of CSF is drained to assess gait and balance changes.

2 visits (in-person) within 48 hours

Long-term Monitoring

Duration - Up to 3 years until study completion

Participants are observed after the CSF tap test to monitor gait and balance changes and to decide on surgical treatment for responders.

Additional visits depending on clinical follow-up and treatment decisions

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Yongin Severance Hospital

Yongin-si, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea, 16995

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Research Team

N

Na Young Kim, MD, PhD

S

Seung Ick Choi

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

2

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Practice guideline: Idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus: Response to shunting and predictors of response: Report of the Guideline Development, Dissemination, and Implementation Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology.

John J Halperin, Roger Kurlan, Jason M Schwalb...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26644048

Gait pattern analysis in the home environment as a key factor for the reliable assessment of shunt responsiveness in patients with idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus.

Sandra Fernandes Dias, Christina Graf, Elisabeth Jehli...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37082443

Validation of the Short Physical Performance Battery via Plantar Pressure Analysis Using Commercial Smart Insoles.

Chan Woong Jang, Kyoungmin Park, Min-Chul Paek...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38139603