Actively Recruiting

Phase 4
Age: 18Years - 85Years
All Genders
ID06046859

Can Immediate Post-injury Fluoxetine Improve the Recovery Trajectories of Victims in Bodily Trauma?

Led by University of Florida · Updated on 2026-04-13

200

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are investigating whether giving Fluoxetine immediately after bodily trauma can help reduce negative psychiatric symptoms like PTSD and depression. This study focuses on adults who have suffered musculoskeletal injuries such as fractures or serious chest and abdominal injuries. The trial aims to see if early use of Fluoxetine can also lessen pain, reduce pain interference, and lower opioid use without altering the standard pain medication regimen. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either Fluoxetine or a placebo. Those in the Fluoxetine group will take 10 mg daily by mouth for the first 14 days, then 20 mg daily for nine months. The medication will be prescribed during the hospital stay, with the first supply given at discharge and refills provided at follow-up visits at 2 weeks, 3 months, and 6 months. The placebo will look identical to Fluoxetine and be dispensed in the same manner. During the study, participants will complete surveys including the Beck Depression Inventory and report pain scores using PROMIS Pain Interference measures from baseline up to 12 months. The research team will monitor participants for side effects and track opioid use. Follow-up visits will help assess recovery, psychiatric symptoms, pain levels, and medication adherence throughout the year-long study period.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Can Immediate Post-injury Fluoxetine Improve the Recovery Trajectories of Victims in Bodily Trauma?

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 85Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Admitted to UF Health for trauma resulting in one or more extremity fractures requiring surgery
  • Admitted for pelvic fracture
  • Admitted for chest or abdominal injury requiring surgery
  • Polytrauma affecting multiple organ systems or multiple fractures
  • Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II) score of 14 or higher
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Severe traumatic brain injury or unable to participate in surveys due to cognitive impairment
  • Currently managed with psychiatric medications such as SSRIs
  • Pregnant or incarcerated
  • Expected survival less than 90 days
  • Medical or physical condition that would make study participation unsafe
  • Unable to provide informed consent due to language or other barriers
  • Current or past substance abuse excluding cannabinoids and alcohol

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - Up to 9 months

Participants take the randomized drug, Fluoxetine or placebo, starting with 10 mg daily for 14 days followed by 20 mg daily for up to 9 months. Medication is prescribed on the day of randomization and continued after discharge.

Visits at 2 weeks, 3 months, and 6 months for medication supply and monitoring

Follow-up

Duration - Up to 12 months

Participants are monitored for recovery and side effects with assessments including depression and pain scores continuing up to 12 months after injury.

Multiple follow-up visits up to one year

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

University of Florida

Gainesville, Florida, United States, 32608

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

J

Jennifer Hagen, MD

M

MaryBeth Horodyski, EdD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

SINGLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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